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布尔加科夫作品中的象征艺术

发布时间:2018-05-12 14:00

  本文选题:布尔加科夫 + 象征 ; 参考:《南京师范大学》2017年硕士论文


【摘要】:米·布尔加科夫(1891-1940)是20世纪一位极具代表性的作家,他的作品因与当时的主流意识形态相抵触而被“雪藏”多年,甚至在作者生前都未能发表,但这些作品却在现今以其独树一帜的风格和深刻的思想内涵而广为流传。纵观作家一生的创作,无论是早期的中篇小说,还是经典的《白卫军》和《大师和玛格丽特》,都透出了一种浓郁的象征性,像是有说不尽的内涵,也许正是这点才吸引了众多的学者,对其小说的各个方面进行不断探索。本文将从象征这一角度入手,以布尔加科夫的两篇长篇小说为主,尝试分析作者在不同的作品中是如何通过各异的主旨思想、内容结构、具体意向,从而构建出一个庞大的、多语义的象征体系,这不仅体现在细节所折射出的象征内涵上,更是在结构和主题上形成了作品整体的象征性。绪论部分将简单地对作者进行介绍,对国内外布尔加科夫作品的研究现状加以概述并重点提炼出与本论文相关的部分,指出本论文的研究意义所在。之后分为三章进行陈述:第一章从宗教的角度,结合人物形象,分析作品主题的象征性;第二章分析作品中的象征性结构;第三章围绕贯穿小说的具体自然意象,分析其象征意义。最后是对本论文的总结。
[Abstract]:Mikhail Bulgakov (1891-1940) is a representative writer of the 20th century. His works have been "hidden in snow" for many years because of their conflict with the prevailing ideology of the time, even in the author's lifetime. However, these works are widely spread with their unique style and profound ideological connotation. Throughout the author's life, both the early novella and the classic "the White Guard" and "Master and Margaret" have revealed a rich symbolic, as if there are endless connotations. Perhaps it is this that has attracted many scholars to explore all aspects of his novel. From the perspective of symbolism, this paper tries to analyze how the author, in different works, adopts different main ideas, content structures and specific intentions to construct a huge novel, which is mainly composed of two novels by Bulgakov. The multi-semantic symbolic system is not only reflected in the symbolic connotation reflected by the details, but also forms the symbolism of the whole works on the structure and theme. In the introduction part, the author will be briefly introduced, the current research situation of Bulgakov's works at home and abroad will be summarized, and the relevant parts of this paper will be abstracted, and the significance of the research will be pointed out. Then it is divided into three chapters: the first chapter from the religious point of view, combined with the character image, analysis of the symbolic theme of the work; chapter II analysis of the symbolic structure of the work; chapter III around the specific natural images throughout the novel, Analyze its symbolic significance. The last part is the summary of this paper.
【学位授予单位】:南京师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:I512.074

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