从《窄门》看纪德女性观

发布时间：2018-05-29 14:17

本文选题：女性观 + 《窄门》　；参考：《广东外语外贸大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：人物的创作通常基于作家自己的观念与看法,因此,对于人物形象进行分析可以帮助读者了解作家及其思想观念。从某种程度上说,男性作家在塑造女性人物时表达了他们的女性观。安德烈·纪德是法国现代作家,他以其独创性与前瞻性在法国文坛占据重要地位。《窄门》是其代表作之一,该书讲述了主人公罗杰姆与表姐阿莉莎的爱情悲剧。书中呈现了三种类型的女性人物,表达了他对于女性的复杂看法。这篇论文旨在阐释纪德在《窄门》中体现的女性观并对该女性观进行分析。我们首先针对《窄门》中出现的三种女性人物进行分析,她们分别是:传统的女性人物,开放的女性人物,既具传统特点又具开放性格的女性人物。在此基础上,我们可以得知,在纪德看来,女性可以是顺从的,独立的,或者同时具有顺从以及独立两种性格特点。他这些复杂女性观的形成根源于他的家庭环境、同性恋身份、宗教信仰以及时代环境等因素,这些看法既有进步性也有局限性。
[Abstract]:The creation of characters is usually based on the writer's own ideas and views. Therefore, the analysis of the characters' images can help readers understand the writers and their ideas. To some extent, male writers express their view of women in their portrayal of female characters. Andre Gide is a modern French writer who occupies an important position in the French literary world for his originality and foresight. Narrow Gate is one of his masterpieces. The book tells the love tragedy between the protagonist and his cousin Alicia. The book presents three types of female characters, expressing his complex view of women. The purpose of this paper is to explain and analyze Kidd's view of women in narrow Gate. Firstly, we analyze the three kinds of female characters in narrow Gate. They are: traditional female characters, Open female characters, female characters with both traditional and open character. On this basis, we can know that, in Gide's view, women can be submissive, independent, or have both submissive and independent personality traits. The formation of his complex view of women is rooted in his family environment, homosexual identity, religious belief and time environment, which are both progressive and limited.
【学位授予单位】：广东外语外贸大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I565.074

【参考文献】