兰波与李金发诗歌比较研究

发布时间：2018-08-24 08:50

【摘要】：李金发是中国第一位象征主义诗人,阿尔蒂尔·兰波(Arthur Rimbaud)是法国象征诗派的重要代表人物。长久以来,国内文学批评界虽然肯定李金发的开创意义和一定的文学价值,却因其诗歌的晦涩和语言的难懂对其诗歌的评价意见不一。但从象征主义和现代派诗歌的视角来看,李金发所遭批评之处正是其创新性和革命性所在。李金发在诗歌创作上的开创性,在很多方面体现了兰波诗学思想的特征。本文旨在比较李金发和兰波的诗歌创作,通过对两位诗人深入、细致、全面的研究,重点挖掘二者的革命性和现代性,分析二者相同与不同之处,并结合文化背景寻找原因,从而进一步认识中国传统文学与法国象征主义的共同点与差异性,最终重新评价李金发诗歌的价值。正文分四章论述:第一章介绍两位诗人的生平与创作,通过生平事迹对他们的诗歌创作进行整体性关照,发现兰波和李金发身上共有的不断追寻和突破的特质;第二章重点探讨李金发和兰波的诗学思想,重点分析和比较他们关于诗人的身份、诗歌创作的理念,并指出他们在诗歌创作中的色彩运用等方面都具有印象派的特征;第三章重点比较二者诗歌作品中的主题、创作手法和意象,分析二者的相似性和不同点,考察李金发对兰波的借鉴;第四章总结李金发对兰波的接受,考察李金发诗歌中的东西方因素,重新评价李金发诗歌的创新性、影响和价值。最终从李金发的诗歌尝试中提取可以为当前中国诗歌的发展提供启示和借鉴之处。
[Abstract]:Li Jinfa is the first symbolism poet in China, and Alttier Rambo (Arthur Rimbaud) is an important representative of French symbolism. For a long time, although the domestic literary critical circle affirmed Li Jinfa's pioneering significance and certain literary value, but because of his poetry obscure and the language difficult to understand the appraisal opinion to his poetry is different. But from the perspective of symbolism and modernism, Li Jinfa is criticized for its innovation and revolution. Li Jinfa's originality in poetry creation embodies the characteristics of Lanbo's poetics in many aspects. The purpose of this paper is to compare the poetry creation of Li Jinfa and Lanbo, through the thorough, meticulous and comprehensive study of the two poets, to excavate their revolutionary and modernity, to analyze their similarities and differences, and to find out the reasons combined with the cultural background. In order to further understand the similarities and differences between Chinese traditional literature and French symbolism, finally re-evaluate the value of Li Jinfa's poetry. The text is divided into four chapters: the first chapter introduces the life and creation of the two poets, through their life deeds to their poetry creation holistic care, found the common characteristics of Lanbo and Li Jinfa in pursuit and breakthrough; The second chapter mainly discusses Li Jinfa and Lanbo's poetic thoughts, analyzes and compares their poetic identity and poetic creation ideas, and points out that they have the characteristics of Impressionism in the use of color in poetry creation. The third chapter focuses on comparing the themes, creative techniques and images of the two poems, analyzes their similarities and differences, and examines Li Jinfa's reference to Lanbo. This paper examines the eastern and western factors in Li Jinfa's poetry, and reevaluates the innovation, influence and value of Li Jinfa's poetry. Finally, it can provide inspiration and reference for the development of Chinese poetry.
【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I106.2-03

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