“他者”语境下的冲绳文学解读

发布时间：2018-09-12 08:15

【摘要】：文学作为重现与消解历史的载体,被认为是再现历史的最佳媒介,因此冲绳文学带着民族的爱与恨书写着独属于冲绳的“他者”之痛。从最初非主流的边缘文学,到如今日本文学独具特色的重要组成部分,冲绳文学越来越多地受到世界学者的关注。本文以日本纯文学最高奖项芥川奖的3部冲绳作品为研究对象,追逐历史的车辙,跨越3个时代的变迁,从后殖民主义视角诠释冲绳从“他者”到“自我”的蜕变与重生书写,进而揭示冲绳作家对冲绳命运所倾注的伦理关怀和对民族未来的深度思考。冲绳作家在思索之后,开始对冲绳的未来进行透彻的探寻与大胆的构想,并借助文学书写幻想琉球王国的重生梦。
[Abstract]:Literature, as the carrier of reproducing and dispelling history, is regarded as the best medium for reproducing history. Therefore, Okinawa literature, with the love and hate of the nation, writes the pain of the "other" who belongs to Okinawa alone. From the non-mainstream marginal literature to the unique and important part of Japanese literature, Okinawa literature has been paid more and more attention to by scholars all over the world. This paper takes the three Okinawa works of the highest prize in Japanese pure literature as the research object, chasing the rut of history, spanning the vicissitudes of three times, and interpreting the transformation and rebirth of Okinawa from "other" to "self" from the perspective of post-colonialism. It also reveals the ethical concern of Okinawa writers and their deep thinking on the future of the nation. After thinking about the future of Okinawa, Okinawa writers began to explore the future of Okinawa thoroughly and boldly, and write the dream of rebirth of Ryukyu kingdom with literature.
【作者单位】：吉首大学;
【分类号】：I106.4

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