忧郁的漂泊者——《波斯人信札》中的郁斯贝克形象
发布时间：2018-11-13 06:57
【摘要】：通过书信体小说这一文体形式,孟德斯鸠在《波斯人信札》中糅合了"哲学、政治和伦理道德"探究与"情欲"情节。这尤其体现在郁斯贝克的形象上。郁斯贝克首先是个东方"专制者",孟德斯鸠却赋予他古典共和主义的思想底色,并借他之口宣扬西方的新知识。郁斯贝克本人的统治遭受根本的质疑,但他同时却是欧洲政治,尤其是法国政体深刻的批评者。《波斯人信札》是一部批评专制主义的作品,但它绝非简单的自由与奴役的二元对立。透过郁斯贝克的多重面向,孟德斯鸠意图为我们呈现一个更为复杂,甚至更为开放的关于生活方式的论辩。
[Abstract]:Through the literary form of epistolary novel, Montesquieu mixes "philosophy, politics, and ethics" with the plot of "lust" in the Persian Letters. This is especially reflected in the image of Isbeck. As an oriental autocrat, Montesquieu gave him the foundation of classical republicanism and spread the new knowledge of the West through his mouth. But he is also a profound critic of European politics, especially the French regime. [Persian Letters] is a work that criticizes autocracy. But it is by no means a simple duality between freedom and slavery. Through his multiple facets, Montesquieu intends to present us with a more complex, or even more open, debate on lifestyle.
【作者单位】： 中国人民大学文学院;
【分类号】：I565.074
本文编号：2328356
[Abstract]:Through the literary form of epistolary novel, Montesquieu mixes "philosophy, politics, and ethics" with the plot of "lust" in the Persian Letters. This is especially reflected in the image of Isbeck. As an oriental autocrat, Montesquieu gave him the foundation of classical republicanism and spread the new knowledge of the West through his mouth. But he is also a profound critic of European politics, especially the French regime. [Persian Letters] is a work that criticizes autocracy. But it is by no means a simple duality between freedom and slavery. Through his multiple facets, Montesquieu intends to present us with a more complex, or even more open, debate on lifestyle.
【作者单位】： 中国人民大学文学院;
【分类号】：I565.074
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