《灿烂千阳》中的文化女性主义分析
发布时间：2018-11-25 17:09
【摘要】：卡勒德胡赛尼是现今世界文坛上人道主义现实文学举足轻重的一位阿富汗裔美籍作家。以2003年处女做《追风筝的人》进入世界文学的舞台,并以该书中生动形象的人物刻画和震撼人心的故事情节取得了巨大的成功,文字塑造力也获得了世界范围内的认可。此书与2006年在中国出版,全球热销600万册,作者也因此获得了联合国人道主义奖。《追风筝的人》也成为了卡勒德胡赛尼进入文坛的钥匙,也为之后作品的巨大成功奠定了文笔特点和文化基础。之后,在2007年出版的第二部小说《灿烂千阳》已经上市就取得了文学界和评论界的一致好评。《灿烂千阳》描绘了一个在战争背景下,两个不同年龄的女性在社会的不公和压迫下,如何从忍耐一切来自家庭和社会的种种遭遇,到觉醒于压力之下,再到携手抗争的过程。通过玛利亚姆和莱拉的形象,映射到全体阿富汗女性忍受的长达近一个世纪的不公正待遇,最终揭露了现实社会上对女性的排斥和压制,并呼吁所有人,不论性别,都应该携起手来勇敢对任何形式的性别歧视与不公作斗争,以此实现人类的真正和平与解放。本文拟从文化女性主义的角度对《灿烂千阳》中的女性主义形象和意义进行分析。文化女性主义,是新女权运动在文学和批评领域深入发展的产物。该思想旨在重新弘扬那些被贬低了的女性价值,重新为女性价值开拓空间,并重估女性对整个人类社会发展的贡献。文化女性主义是一个重要的思想传统。文化女性主义与自由女性主义这两种完全相异的理念相辅相成,互为依托,共同推进女性运动的各个时期中具有先进思想的新型女性的出现。在特定的历史时期之内,文化女性主义为妇女在社会中寻找到合适的活动领,为女性争取政治权力做出了突出的贡献。本论文由导论,正文和结论三部分构成。主要内容如下:第一部分为导论,主要是介绍作家的生平已经作品。然后综合阐述了《灿烂千阳》的国内外研究现状以及成果。最后,提出了本文的创作切入角度,创新点和研究意义。第二部分即正文部分共分为四章。第一章为论文的理论基础阐述。主要包含两个方面,即分别阐述了女性主义和文化女性主义的重点内容以及发展历史和发展意义。之后阐述文化女性主义作品在争取社会公平中发挥的作用,说明用该理论解析《灿烂千阳》的可行性。第二章用文化女性角度解析这部小说,分析了在本小说中,文化女性角度是如何觉醒的。首先,分别解读了玛利亚姆和莱拉着重描述了在小说环境大背景下,从社会和家庭两方面描述两个女性主义形象在父权强权社会遭受的不幸以及忍受的不公。其次,描述了文化女性主义是如何如何得以展现在两个女主人公的人物形象上的,重点描述了两位主人公对不公命运的反抗。第三章重点描绘文化女性主义在两位女主人公身上的体现以及评价,为了争取内心渴望的和平安宁的生活,对身处水深火热的生活环境的反思,到觉醒了一颗抗争的心,以及为了抗争不公正的待遇做出了怎样的努力的过程。主要分析了小说中的女性主义行为,女性意义重估,以及两性平等的意义。第四章归纳文章的主题以及文化女性主义成就和未来发展前景,同时分析了造成文中人物不同结局的原因,以及她们这种为了争取自由和真正了两性平等做出的努力现实意义。第三部分为结论,简要概括了之前论文的内容,并得出结论。在《灿烂千阳》这部小说中,卡勒德胡赛因通过对玛利亚姆和莱拉两个女性形象的描绘,充分体现了女性文化主义在争取两性平等,构建和谐社会过程中发挥的的作用。并且以此增强了本小说的文化艺术效果,发人深省。综上所述,本文运用文化女性主义理论对《灿烂千阳》进行解读,指出了在面对不平等的社会关系和社会待遇中,只有充分理解两性平等的意义和文化传播对于该意义普及的重要性才能健康,进步的生存。这不仅赋予了该小说富有教育性的社会意义,同时赋予该小说重要的普世现实意义。
[Abstract]:Karedhuisani is an Afghan-born American writer of the world's world literary world. In 2003, a virgin as a "kite" is the stage of the world literature, and the characters of the vivid image in the book and the story of the shock have made great success, and the text-shaping force has also been recognized in the world. The book is published in China in 2006, with 6 million copies of the world's hot sales, and the author has thus received the United Nations Humanitarian Award. The pursuit of the kites is also the key to the entry into the literary world, and the great success of the work has laid a foundation for the characteristics and culture of the writing. After that, the second novel, which was published in 2007, was" brilliant ", and has been listed on the market and has been well received by the literature and the critics. In the background of the war, the two different ages of women, under the injustice and oppression of the society, how to endure all the encounters from the family and society, to the pressure of the pressure, to the process of hand-in-hand struggle. The image of Malia and Lila, mapped to the unjustly treated by all Afghan women for nearly a century, finally revealed the social exclusion and repression of women in the real society, and called on all, regardless of gender, All should join hands and be brave in the struggle against any form of gender discrimination and injustice, so as to achieve the true peace and liberation of mankind. This paper is to analyze the feminist image and meaning of the" brilliant Qian-Yang "from the angle of cultural feminism. Cultural feminism is a product of in-depth development of the new feminist movement in the field of literature and criticism. The idea is to re-carry on the value of women who have been reduced, to re-create space for women's values, and to assess the contribution of women to the development of the entire human society. Cultural feminism is an important thought tradition. The two completely different ideas of the cultural feminism and the free-feminism complement each other and rely on each other to promote the emergence of a new type of female with advanced thought in all times of the women's movement. In the specific historical period, the cultural feminism has made a great contribution to the women's political power in the society. This thesis is composed of the introduction, the text and the conclusion. The main content is as follows: The first part is the introduction, mainly introduces the author's life and works. Then, the present situation and results of the research on the research of the world and abroad are described in the paper. Finally, the author puts forward the point of view, the point of innovation and the significance of the research in this paper. The second part, the body part, is divided into four chapters. The first chapter is the theoretical foundation of the thesis. The main contents include two aspects, namely, the focus content of the feminism and the cultural feminism, and the development history and the development significance. After that, the paper expounds the role of cultural and feminist works in the pursuit of social equity, and explains the feasibility of using this theory to analyze the" brilliant thousand-yang ". The second chapter analyzes the novel with a cultural woman's perspective, and analyzes how the cultural woman's angle is awake in this novel. First of all, it is explained that the two aspects of the social and the family, in the background of the novel environment, describe the misfortunes of the two feminist images in the power of the patriarchy and the injustice endured by the society and the family, respectively. Second, it is described how cultural feminism can be displayed on the characters of the two protagonists, with a focus on the two protagonists' resistance to the unfairness of fate. The third chapter focuses on the expression and evaluation of the cultural feminism in the two protagonists, in order to strive for the peaceful and peaceful life of the heart, to reflect on the living environment in which the water is hot, and to awaken the heart of a struggle. And the process of trying to fight injustice. This paper mainly analyzes the feminist behavior, the women's significance and the significance of the gender equality in the novel. The fourth chapter summarizes the subject of the article and the cultural and feminist achievements and the future development prospects, and analyzes the causes of the different outcomes of the characters and their practical and practical significance in the pursuit of freedom and the real equality of the sexes. The third part is the conclusion, the contents of the previous paper are briefly summarized, and the conclusion is drawn. In the novel, in the novel, the Ciller Hussain has fully reflected the role of women's culture in the process of striving for gender equality and building a harmonious society through the drawing of the images of the two women in Malia and Lera. and as a result, the cultural and artistic effect of the novel is enhanced, and the human body is deep. In the light of the above, this paper, using the theory of cultural feminism, explains that in the face of unequal social relations and social treatment, only a full understanding of the significance of gender equality and the importance of cultural communication for the popularization of the meaning can be healthy and progress. This not only gives the novel the educational social significance, but also gives the novel the important practical significance.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I712.074
本文编号：2356846
[Abstract]:Karedhuisani is an Afghan-born American writer of the world's world literary world. In 2003, a virgin as a "kite" is the stage of the world literature, and the characters of the vivid image in the book and the story of the shock have made great success, and the text-shaping force has also been recognized in the world. The book is published in China in 2006, with 6 million copies of the world's hot sales, and the author has thus received the United Nations Humanitarian Award. The pursuit of the kites is also the key to the entry into the literary world, and the great success of the work has laid a foundation for the characteristics and culture of the writing. After that, the second novel, which was published in 2007, was" brilliant ", and has been listed on the market and has been well received by the literature and the critics. In the background of the war, the two different ages of women, under the injustice and oppression of the society, how to endure all the encounters from the family and society, to the pressure of the pressure, to the process of hand-in-hand struggle. The image of Malia and Lila, mapped to the unjustly treated by all Afghan women for nearly a century, finally revealed the social exclusion and repression of women in the real society, and called on all, regardless of gender, All should join hands and be brave in the struggle against any form of gender discrimination and injustice, so as to achieve the true peace and liberation of mankind. This paper is to analyze the feminist image and meaning of the" brilliant Qian-Yang "from the angle of cultural feminism. Cultural feminism is a product of in-depth development of the new feminist movement in the field of literature and criticism. The idea is to re-carry on the value of women who have been reduced, to re-create space for women's values, and to assess the contribution of women to the development of the entire human society. Cultural feminism is an important thought tradition. The two completely different ideas of the cultural feminism and the free-feminism complement each other and rely on each other to promote the emergence of a new type of female with advanced thought in all times of the women's movement. In the specific historical period, the cultural feminism has made a great contribution to the women's political power in the society. This thesis is composed of the introduction, the text and the conclusion. The main content is as follows: The first part is the introduction, mainly introduces the author's life and works. Then, the present situation and results of the research on the research of the world and abroad are described in the paper. Finally, the author puts forward the point of view, the point of innovation and the significance of the research in this paper. The second part, the body part, is divided into four chapters. The first chapter is the theoretical foundation of the thesis. The main contents include two aspects, namely, the focus content of the feminism and the cultural feminism, and the development history and the development significance. After that, the paper expounds the role of cultural and feminist works in the pursuit of social equity, and explains the feasibility of using this theory to analyze the" brilliant thousand-yang ". The second chapter analyzes the novel with a cultural woman's perspective, and analyzes how the cultural woman's angle is awake in this novel. First of all, it is explained that the two aspects of the social and the family, in the background of the novel environment, describe the misfortunes of the two feminist images in the power of the patriarchy and the injustice endured by the society and the family, respectively. Second, it is described how cultural feminism can be displayed on the characters of the two protagonists, with a focus on the two protagonists' resistance to the unfairness of fate. The third chapter focuses on the expression and evaluation of the cultural feminism in the two protagonists, in order to strive for the peaceful and peaceful life of the heart, to reflect on the living environment in which the water is hot, and to awaken the heart of a struggle. And the process of trying to fight injustice. This paper mainly analyzes the feminist behavior, the women's significance and the significance of the gender equality in the novel. The fourth chapter summarizes the subject of the article and the cultural and feminist achievements and the future development prospects, and analyzes the causes of the different outcomes of the characters and their practical and practical significance in the pursuit of freedom and the real equality of the sexes. The third part is the conclusion, the contents of the previous paper are briefly summarized, and the conclusion is drawn. In the novel, in the novel, the Ciller Hussain has fully reflected the role of women's culture in the process of striving for gender equality and building a harmonious society through the drawing of the images of the two women in Malia and Lera. and as a result, the cultural and artistic effect of the novel is enhanced, and the human body is deep. In the light of the above, this paper, using the theory of cultural feminism, explains that in the face of unequal social relations and social treatment, only a full understanding of the significance of gender equality and the importance of cultural communication for the popularization of the meaning can be healthy and progress. This not only gives the novel the educational social significance, but also gives the novel the important practical significance.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I712.074
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