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对西方人类学传播学派的解读

发布时间:2017-12-31 06:26

  本文关键词:对西方人类学传播学派的解读 出处:《劳动保障世界》2017年03期  论文类型:期刊论文


  更多相关文章: 传播学派 进化论学派 解读 分析


【摘要】:人类学的传播学派在人类学理论流派中占有非常重要的地位,并对人类学的发展具有里程碑的意义。传播学派的代表人物众多,拉策尔的"地理环境学说"或称"人类地理学派",弗罗贝纽斯的"文化圈"理论,弗·格累布奈尔的《民族学方法论》,威廉·施米特创办的《国际人类学杂志》为其学派奠定了基础,统称为德、奥历史传播学派;随后英国传播主义者威廉·里弗斯的《亲属组织和社会组织》、《美拉尼西亚社会史》,英国的"极端传播主义"或称"泛埃及主义"学派代表人物史密斯和佩里,他们的一些传播理论虽然被认为是具有牵强附会,甚至毫无根据的臆造,但都对人类学的发展具有重要作用。
[Abstract]:The anthropological school of communication plays a very important role in the school of anthropological theory and has a milestone significance for the development of anthropology. There are many representatives of the school of communication. Razer's "Geography Theory" or "the School of Human Geography", Frobenius's "Cultural Circle" Theory, and "Ethnological Methodology" by Fu Grebner. The International Journal of Anthropology, founded by William Schmitt, laid the foundation for his school, collectively called the German, Austrian School of Historical Communication; Then William Rivers, a British communicator, "the Organization of relatives and Social organizations," "the Social History of Melanesia." British "extreme propagandism" or "pan-Egyptian" school representative of Smith and Perry, some of their communication theory although considered to be far-fetched, or even groundless speculation. But both play an important role in the development of anthropology.
【作者单位】: 贵州民族大学;凯里学院;
【分类号】:C912.4;G206
【正文快照】: 一、传播学派的产生背景文化人类学是研究人与文化的科学,或者是从文化的角度研究人的科学。[1]美国学者霍尔姆斯首先提出文化人类学这个概念。在美国称文化人类学,在英国称社会人类学,在欧洲大陆特别是德国称为民族学。传播学派(diffusionist school)是文化人类学发展史上西

本文编号:1358575

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