在“自由”与“尺度”之间:特稿的实践之维——基于对李海鹏系列作品的考察

发布时间：2018-01-19 01:08

  本文关键词： 特稿 文体 李海鹏 文学 新闻　出处：《新闻大学》2017年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：本文立足特稿生成的微观视角,运用内容分析和文本分析方法,系统考察了被誉为"中国新闻业的最佳特稿记者"的李海鹏19篇特稿文本的文体特征与叙事特色,并结合其实践经历与专业认知,试图探讨的核心问题是:"特稿中的文学性与新闻性如何呈现,记者如何在‘自由’与‘尺度’之间‘提纯’并实现文学与新闻的平衡"。研究发现,特稿所具有的文学与新闻双重特质,"投射"到记者的特稿实践中,即表现为记者在文学境界、技巧与新闻理念、规范之间的博弈,二者的逻辑起点与最终归宿都是特稿作为公共知识和读者接受对象存在的社会诉求。
[Abstract]:Based on the microscopic perspective of feature generation, this paper uses the methods of content analysis and text analysis. This paper systematically examines the stylistic and narrative features of Li Haipeng's 19 feature texts, which are praised as "the best feature reporter in Chinese journalism", and combines his practical experience with his professional cognition. The key issues are: "how to present the literariness and journalism in the feature, how to 'purify' between 'freedom' and 'yardstick' and how to achieve the balance between literature and news." The feature has the dual characteristic of literature and news, "projecting" into the reporter's practice of feature writing, that is, the game between the reporter's literary realm, skill and news idea, norm. The logical starting point and final destination of both are the social demands of feature as the object of public knowledge and reader acceptance.
【作者单位】： 安徽大学新闻传播学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“当代中国报纸新闻文体史研究(1949-2012)”(项目编号:13CXW005)
【分类号】：G212.2
【正文快照】： “特稿”(Feature)是一个地道的“舶来品”。1978年,美国普利策新闻奖新增“特稿写作奖”(Feature Writing),特稿逐渐受到西方新闻界的重视。20世纪80年代后伴随该奖的译介,“特稿”作为一种新型文体形式传入我国,但国内新闻学术界一度将其等同于本土的“报告文学”“通讯”“，

本文编号：1441953