基于传播学第三人效应理论透析网络暴力的成因

发布时间：2018-04-04 14:23

本文选题：传播学　切入点：第三人效应　出处：《新闻知识》2017年02期

【摘要】：当今社会,信息传播的方式、速度、广度都是之前任何一个时代所无法比拟的。随着互联网的深度发展,网络渗透到人们日常生活的方方面面,对社会公共生活造成的影响超乎人们的想象,各类信息、资源以数字化的方式存在于网络中,人们可以轻松获得所需要的信息,更加快捷高效地生活、学习、工作。近年来新兴媒体平台层出不穷,人们可以在网络上交流观点、发表评论。然而"网络暴力"引发的盲目、偏激、冲动、缺乏理智的文字攻击性评论,将网络道德缺失的问题推到公众面前,同时,网络谣言的大规模传播也使得负面信息更容易引起网民的注意,占据公众热点。网络平台使用者素质不高,网络平台的公信力和责任受到质疑。本文旨在了解网络暴力对于社会负面信息传播的情绪化作用,通过对第三人效应的研究,结合社会谣言产生的影响、大众媒体对负面传播所带来的影响、网络道德缺失的问题及其原因等方面,由传播学的角度分析网络暴力的危害生成机制,进而为网络信息传播平台的发展提供参考。
[Abstract]:In today's society, the way, speed and breadth of information dissemination are unparalleled by any previous era.With the deep development of the Internet, the network permeates into every aspect of people's daily life, and the influence on the social public life is beyond people's imagination. All kinds of information and resources exist in the network in a digital way.People can easily get the information they need and live, study and work more quickly and efficiently.In recent years, emerging media platforms have emerged, people can exchange views and comments on the Internet.However, the blind, extreme, impulsive and irrational verbal criticism caused by "network violence" has pushed the problem of lack of network morality to the public, and at the same time,The mass spread of online rumors also makes negative information more easy to attract the attention of Internet users and occupy public hot spots.The network platform user quality is not high, the network platform credibility and the responsibility are questioned.The purpose of this paper is to understand the emotional effect of network violence on the dissemination of social negative information. Through the study of the effect of the third party and the influence of social rumors, the influence of mass media on the negative communication is discussed.In this paper, the problems and causes of network moral deficiency are analyzed from the angle of communication, so as to provide a reference for the development of network information communication platform.
【作者单位】：四川美术学院设计艺术学院;四川美术学院设计艺术学院设计学系;
【分类号】：G206;C913.4

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