大数据背景下的网易《数读》栏目数据新闻研究
发布时间：2018-08-19 07:17
【摘要】：现代社会,手机新闻客户端日益取代报纸以及电视媒体,成为社会大众获取新闻资讯的重要来源。与人们阅读习惯一起改变的还有人们对于即时性、碎片化的新闻的日益青睐。在这个大背景下,传统的新闻表现形式已经越来越难满足手机网民追求的日益多样化的新闻需求。与此同时大数据时代的到来,使得数据挖掘、数据应用成为新的社会热点。在新闻界,数据运用的案例也屡见不鲜。数据新闻,作为这一新形势下被诸多媒体日益重视的新闻表现形式,有着其独特的研究价值。学界对于数据新闻的内涵一直存在着较大争议。不过他们对于数据新闻的定义有一个共通的认识:那就是这是一种借助数据分析工具对大数据新进分析,最终再进行可视化呈现的一种新的新闻报道形式。数据新闻从本质上来捉,还是一种新闻报道形式,它不单单是简单的图表,而是要通过这些图表反映出有价值的新闻事实。数据新闻的研究离不开对于数据新闻实践现状的分析。在数据新闻实践领域,英国的《卫报》、美国的《纽约时报》等业界先驱都十分重视,它们都建立了专业的数据新闻报道团队,重视数据新闻人才的培养和输出,并且在报端开设了数据新闻专栏。在我国,从2011年开始,搜狐、网易、腾讯、新浪等门户网站分别开设数据新闻专栏,如《数字之道》《数读》《新闻百科》《图解天下》等。在众多的实践者中,本文主要以网易《数读》作为个案进行分析,并且将其与英国《卫报》、新浪《图解天下》进行对比,试图找到我国数据新闻发展的短板以及提出一些解决的方法。
[Abstract]:In modern society, mobile phone news client increasingly replaces newspapers and TV media, and becomes an important source for the public to obtain news information. Changes in reading habits are accompanied by a growing interest in instant, fragmented news. Under this background, the traditional news expression form has become more and more difficult to meet the increasingly diverse news needs pursued by mobile phone users. At the same time, the arrival of big data era makes data mining and data application a new social hotspot. In the press, the use of data cases are common. Data news, as a form of news expression which is paid more and more attention by many media, has its unique research value. There has always been a great controversy about the connotation of data news in academic circles. But they have a common understanding of the definition of data news: it is a new form of news reporting that uses data analysis tools to analyze big data and visualize it. Data news is essentially a form of news reporting. It is not only a simple chart, but also reflects valuable news facts through these charts. The research of data news is inseparable from the analysis of the current situation of data news practice. In the field of data news practice, pioneers such as the Guardian of the United Kingdom and the New York Times of the United States have all attached great importance to the establishment of professional data news reporting teams and to the training and output of data news professionals. And set up a data news column at the end of the newspaper. In our country, since 2011, Sohu, NetEase, Tencent, Sina and other portals have set up data news columns, such as "Digital Road > < Digital Reading > < News Encyclopedia > < illustrating the World" and so on. Among the many practitioners, this paper mainly takes NetEase as a case study, and compares it with the Guardian and Sina. This paper tries to find the short board of the development of data news in our country and puts forward some solutions.
【学位授予单位】：重庆工商大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G210.7
本文编号：2191046
[Abstract]:In modern society, mobile phone news client increasingly replaces newspapers and TV media, and becomes an important source for the public to obtain news information. Changes in reading habits are accompanied by a growing interest in instant, fragmented news. Under this background, the traditional news expression form has become more and more difficult to meet the increasingly diverse news needs pursued by mobile phone users. At the same time, the arrival of big data era makes data mining and data application a new social hotspot. In the press, the use of data cases are common. Data news, as a form of news expression which is paid more and more attention by many media, has its unique research value. There has always been a great controversy about the connotation of data news in academic circles. But they have a common understanding of the definition of data news: it is a new form of news reporting that uses data analysis tools to analyze big data and visualize it. Data news is essentially a form of news reporting. It is not only a simple chart, but also reflects valuable news facts through these charts. The research of data news is inseparable from the analysis of the current situation of data news practice. In the field of data news practice, pioneers such as the Guardian of the United Kingdom and the New York Times of the United States have all attached great importance to the establishment of professional data news reporting teams and to the training and output of data news professionals. And set up a data news column at the end of the newspaper. In our country, since 2011, Sohu, NetEase, Tencent, Sina and other portals have set up data news columns, such as "Digital Road > < Digital Reading > < News Encyclopedia > < illustrating the World" and so on. Among the many practitioners, this paper mainly takes NetEase as a case study, and compares it with the Guardian and Sina. This paper tries to find the short board of the development of data news in our country and puts forward some solutions.
【学位授予单位】：重庆工商大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G210.7
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