川端康成《雪国》与莫言《白狗秋千架》中自然描写的比较研究

发布时间：2018-01-29 14:44

本文关键词： 川端康成《雪国》莫言《白狗秋千架》自然描写　出处：《湖南大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：1968年川端康成因“以敏锐的感受,高超的叙事技巧,表现了日本人的精神实质”而获得了诺贝尔文学奖。获奖作品之一的《雪国》,除了在日本保持高人气之外,也聚集了世界各地的好评。2012年诺贝尔文学奖得主中国作家莫言曾直言“《雪国》是我写作道路上的灯塔”,并多次在文章或演讲中谈及、强调川端康成《雪国》对自己文学创作带来的决定性影响。短篇小说《白狗秋千架》更是莫言在《雪国》直接影响下创作出的作品。但《雪国》究竟给予莫言在创作《白狗秋千架》上怎样的影响,两部作品究竟存在着怎样的内在关联,相应的研究论述十分少见。目前围绕川端康成和莫言各自作品、写作技法的研究甚多,但将两位作家的这两部作品中写作技法进行比较分析的研究却并不多见。因此,本稿拟从两位作家的自然风景描写技法的角度出发,对两部作品中的自然风景描写进行比较分析。首先,对《雪国》在中国大陆译介传播情况进行总结,并分析与莫言同时代的几位作家对《雪国》的接受情况,从而说明莫言受其影响的必然性。其次是对论文主题的论证,即从《雪国》和《白狗秋千架》两部小说中的自然描写的角度出发展开具体比较分析,从而得出两部作品自然描写的相似之处。最后通过对《白狗秋千架》创作前后莫言小说中自然描写的变化的相关分析,证实《雪国》对莫言在自然描写方面存在的影响。
[Abstract]:In 1968, Kawabata Yasunari won the Nobel Prize for Literature for his "sharp feeling, superb narrative skills and Japanese spiritual essence". In addition to maintaining popularity in Japan, it has also gathered praise from all over the world. In 2012, Nobel Prize winner Mo Yan, a Chinese writer, said frankly that "Snow State" is a beacon on my way to writing. And talked about it many times in articles or speeches. The short story "White Dog swing" is the work created by Mo Yan under the direct influence of "Snow country". How to create "White Dog swing" on the impact. At present, there is a lot of research on writing techniques around the respective works of Kawabata Yasunari and Mo Yan. However, the comparative analysis of writing techniques in the two writers' works is rare. Therefore, this paper intends to start from the perspective of the two writers' natural scenery description techniques. First of all, the author summarizes the translation and dissemination of Snow State in mainland China, and analyzes the acceptance of Snow State by several writers of the same time as Mo Yan. Then it explains the inevitability of Mo Yan's influence. Secondly, it demonstrates the theme of the thesis, that is, from the angle of nature description in the two novels, Snow State and White Dog swing. Finally, through the analysis of the changes of the natural description in Mo Yan's novels before and after the creation of "White Dog swing". To confirm the influence of Snow State on Mo Yan's natural description.
【学位授予单位】：湖南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：I106.4-03

【相似文献】