《觉醒》中的空间叙事

发布时间：2018-02-02 18:13

本文关键词： 《觉醒》空间叙事文本空间时空体空间地志空间　出处：《中南大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：《觉醒》是美国19世纪著名作家凯特·肖邦的代表作品,被称为19世纪末一部具有划时代意义的小说。《觉醒》不仅因为其独特的主题而备受关注,其精湛成熟的叙事技巧也受到了极大肯定。文学作品具有时间和空间两个维度。自20世纪以来,叙事学发生了自时间维度向空间维度的转向,小说中的空间问题受到越来越广泛的关注。《觉醒》因其特定的地点设置和独特的空间表现技巧,展现出重要的空间意义。基于加布里尔·佐伦的空间叙事理论,本文主要探讨《觉醒》中的文本空间、时空体空间和地志空间,旨在揭示小说中空间和空间与时间之相互作用所具有的叙事功能。论文首先探讨小说的文本空间,即话语空间和意象空间。女主角爱德娜和叙事者肖邦以不同视角呈现出不同的空间感和空间距离；作品中的鸟笼、音乐、卡米内达岛和花园这四个意象具有不同的空间意义和叙事功能。论文接着论述《觉醒》的时空体空间,包括共时层面和历时层面。共时层面表明在大多数叙述点上阿黛尔和蕾西夫人处于静止的运动趋势,而爱德娜处于运动的趋势。从历时层面则可以看出爱德娜的环形运动轨迹以其决定因素。论文最后分析《觉醒》中的地志空间,作品中格兰岛、新奥尔这两个典型的地志空间在爱德娜的觉醒中展现出不同的阶段性作用。从空间叙事角度探讨《觉醒》能为该小说叙事方面的研究提供一种新的方法和思路,也有助于拓展小说的主题内涵和叙事意义。
[Abstract]:"Awakening" is a representative work of American writer Kate Chopin in 19th century, known as the end of 19th century, a landmark novel. "Awakening" has attracted much attention not only because of its unique theme. Its exquisite and mature narrative skills were also greatly praised. Since 20th century, narratology has changed from time dimension to space dimension. The problem of space in the novel has attracted more and more attention. "Awakening" is due to its specific location settings and unique spatial expression skills. Based on Gabriel Zoran's theory of spatial narration, this paper focuses on text space, space-time volume space and geoscience space in Awakening. The purpose of this paper is to reveal the narrative function of space and the interaction between space and time. The thesis first discusses the text space of the novel, that is, the discourse space and the image space. The heroine Edna and the narrator Chopin present different sense of space and space distance from different perspectives. The four images in the works, such as birdcage, music, Kameneda island and garden, have different spatial meanings and narrative functions. The synchronic level indicates that Adele and Lady Lacey are at rest at most of the narrative points. While Edna is in the trend of movement. From the diachronic level, we can see that Edna's circular motion path is its determinants. Finally, the paper analyzes the geoscience space in Awakening, and the Gran Island in her works. The two typical geochronological spaces of New Orr show different stages in Edna's awakening. Discussing Awakening from the perspective of spatial narration can provide a new method and train of thought for the study of narrative aspects of the novel. It also helps to expand the theme and narrative significance of the novel.
【学位授予单位】：中南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：I712.074

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