从后殖民主义的角度分析《接骨师之女》中的家庭关系

发布时间：2018-03-13 03:37

本文选题：谭恩美　切入点：《接骨师之女》　出处：《四川师范大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：谭恩美是华裔美国文学史上的重要作家之一，以创作长篇小说而闻名于世，至今已经出版了五部长篇小说。她的小说主要以家庭为背景，用独特的写作手法，，描写发生在中国移民母亲和美国女儿身上的种种有声有色的故事，及中美夫妻之间产生的各种矛盾，体现出独到而强烈的家庭伦理思想，表达了她对东西方文化特别是家庭文化的认识与理解。《接骨师之女》是谭恩美的第四部长篇小说，充分展现了中美家庭成员之间冲突的演变，本论文主要围绕华裔女性与中、美家人之间发生的冲突，从后殖民主义的角度分析不同文化生活背景下家庭成员之间发生冲突的原因，探讨缓和家庭关系的途径，促进和谐家庭的构建。本论文由引言、第一章、第二章、第三章与结语五个部分组成。引言部分对谭恩美及其《接骨师之女》的主要内容做了简单的介绍，对《接骨师之女》在国内外的研究现状进行了梳理，对本文所研究的内容、意义、理论基础进行了说明。第一章运用后殖民主义理论中的“他者”概念具体地分析小说中家庭关系中所发生的冲突，认为冲突主要表现在两个方面，一是丢失身份，二是缺乏沟通。第二章着重分析小说中家庭关系之间发生冲突的原因，认为这一方面是由中美两种不同的家庭价值观所造成的，另一方面是由在父权制社会以及强势的西方文化下女性卑微的家庭地位所导致的。第三章分析家庭成员之间如何缓解其紧张的关系，重新认识自我身份，以及他们如何冲破阻碍沟通的障碍，达到家庭成员之间的相互了解和包容。结语部分对本论文进行了总结，在当今全球化的趋势下，由于国际混合家庭已变得不足为奇，如果想要营造和谐的家庭，家庭成员则需要不断地认识自我，在充分肯定本国文化的同时，尊重他国的文化，加强沟通。
[Abstract]:Amy Tan is one of the most important writers in the history of Chinese American literature. She is famous for her novels and has published five novels. The narration of the stories of Chinese immigrant mothers and American daughters, as well as the contradictions between Chinese and American couples, reflect the unique and strong family ethics thought. She expresses her understanding of the eastern and western cultures, especially the family culture. The daughter of the Bones is Tan En-mei 's 4th novels, which fully show the evolution of the conflicts between Chinese and American family members. This paper focuses on the conflicts between Chinese women and Chinese and American families. From the perspective of post-colonialism, this paper analyzes the causes of conflicts among family members in different cultural backgrounds, probes into the ways to ease family relations, and promotes the construction of harmonious families. This thesis consists of five parts: introduction, chapter one, chapter two, chapter three and conclusion. The introduction introduces the main contents of Tan En-mei and the daughter of the osteosynthesis, combs the present research situation at home and abroad, and explains the content, significance and theoretical basis of this paper. The first chapter uses the concept of "the other" in the postcolonial theory to analyze the conflicts in the family relations in the novel, and thinks that the conflicts are mainly manifested in two aspects, one is the loss of identity, the other is the lack of communication. The second chapter focuses on the analysis of the causes of the conflict between family relations in the novel, which is caused by the two different family values between China and the United States. On the other hand, it is caused by the inferiority of women in patriarchal society and strong Western culture. The third chapter analyzes how to relieve the tension between family members, re-recognize their self-identity, and how they break through the barriers to communication, to achieve mutual understanding and tolerance among family members. The conclusion part summarizes this paper. In the current trend of globalization, it is not surprising that international mixed families have become more and more popular. If they want to build harmonious families, family members need to constantly understand themselves. While fully affirming their own culture, respect the cultures of other countries and strengthen communication.
【学位授予单位】：四川师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：I712.074

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