《金色夜叉》与《呼啸山庄》爱情复仇主题的对比研究
发布时间：2018-08-02 09:45
【摘要】：复仇是永远的文学主题。虽然国别不同、时代不同,英国女作家艾米莉·勃朗特的小说《呼啸山庄》与日本作家尾崎红叶的小说《金色夜叉》的故事情节却有着惊人的相似性:男主人公在恋人背叛自己之后走上了一条残酷的复仇之路。小说《呼啸山庄》在中国不仅家喻户晓,更是热门的研究课题。然而由于我国对日本近代文学了解的局限性,读者对《金色夜叉》知之不多。但是两部小说都读过的读者大概会和笔者有同样的疑问:两部小说是否存在着某些联系呢?日本学者山本健吉最早将两部小说放在一起进行比较,上山泰则进一步提出二者影响关系成立的可能性,但由于缺乏可靠的资料相佐证,最终停留于推测阶段。本论文首先在以上先行研究的基础上,试从历史考证的角度分析二者存在影响关系的可能性。其次,现有的三篇对二者进行比较的论文着重分析了二者的相同点。本论文在以往先行研究的基础上,除了分析两部小说中的爱情和复仇有什么相同点之外,试着分析其中的不同点。当然两部作品是相互独立的个体,不同点会有很多,本文只探讨典型的不同之处。本论文由以下五部分组成。第一章是本论文的研究目的和研究方法,以及中日两国有关两部小说的先行研究。第二章是对作家以及作品的介绍。在此基础上试着探讨二者的相互影响关系。第三章主要对两部小说中的爱情进行比较,具体来说是分别比较男主人公与女主人公对爱情的态度。第四章主要从两部小说中男主人公的复仇原因(不幸的身世和爱情的背叛)、复仇对象和手段以及最终放弃复仇的原因等三个角度对间贯一和希斯克利夫的复仇进行比较。第五章是结论。两部小说虽然情节很相似,但是本文认为,由于《呼啸山庄》传入日本较晚,部分学者提出的二者的影响关系几乎难以成立。但是,通过两部作品的比较研究,对我们加深对作品的理解仍然大有裨益。
[Abstract]:Revenge is the eternal theme of literature. Although different countries, different times, British female writer Emily Bronte's novel Wuthering Heights has a striking resemblance to the story of Japanese writer Miyazaki's Golden Night Fork: the hero walks up after his lover betrays himself. A cruel road to revenge. Wuthering Heights is not only a household name in China, but also a hot research topic. However, due to the limitations of our understanding of modern Japanese literature, readers do not know much about Golden Night Fork. But the reader who has read both novels probably has the same question as the author: is there some connection between the two novels? Japanese scholar Yamamoto Kenkichi first compared the two novels together, and Shangshan Tai further put forward the possibility of the relationship between them. However, due to the lack of reliable data, the two novels stayed at the stage of speculation. On the basis of the previous research, this paper tries to analyze the possibility of the relationship between the two from the perspective of historical textual research. Secondly, the existing three papers on the comparison of the two focus on the analysis of the similarities between the two. On the basis of previous studies, this paper tries to analyze the differences between love and revenge in addition to analyzing the similarities between love and revenge in the two novels. Of course, the two works are independent of each other, there will be many differences, this paper only discusses the typical differences. This thesis consists of the following five parts. The first chapter is the purpose and research method of this thesis, as well as the first research on the two novels between China and Japan. The second chapter is the introduction of writers and works. On this basis, try to explore the relationship between the two. The third chapter mainly compares the love between the two novels, specifically compares the attitude of the hero and heroine to love. The fourth chapter mainly compares the revenge of the hero in two novels (unfortunate life and betrayal of love), the object and means of revenge and the reason of giving up revenge finally. Chapter five is the conclusion. Although the plot of the two novels is very similar, the author thinks that due to the late introduction of Wuthering Heights to Japan, the influence relationship between the two novels proposed by some scholars is almost difficult to establish. However, through the comparative study of the two works, it is still helpful for us to deepen our understanding of the works.
【学位授予单位】：湖南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：I106.4-03
本文编号：2159038
[Abstract]:Revenge is the eternal theme of literature. Although different countries, different times, British female writer Emily Bronte's novel Wuthering Heights has a striking resemblance to the story of Japanese writer Miyazaki's Golden Night Fork: the hero walks up after his lover betrays himself. A cruel road to revenge. Wuthering Heights is not only a household name in China, but also a hot research topic. However, due to the limitations of our understanding of modern Japanese literature, readers do not know much about Golden Night Fork. But the reader who has read both novels probably has the same question as the author: is there some connection between the two novels? Japanese scholar Yamamoto Kenkichi first compared the two novels together, and Shangshan Tai further put forward the possibility of the relationship between them. However, due to the lack of reliable data, the two novels stayed at the stage of speculation. On the basis of the previous research, this paper tries to analyze the possibility of the relationship between the two from the perspective of historical textual research. Secondly, the existing three papers on the comparison of the two focus on the analysis of the similarities between the two. On the basis of previous studies, this paper tries to analyze the differences between love and revenge in addition to analyzing the similarities between love and revenge in the two novels. Of course, the two works are independent of each other, there will be many differences, this paper only discusses the typical differences. This thesis consists of the following five parts. The first chapter is the purpose and research method of this thesis, as well as the first research on the two novels between China and Japan. The second chapter is the introduction of writers and works. On this basis, try to explore the relationship between the two. The third chapter mainly compares the love between the two novels, specifically compares the attitude of the hero and heroine to love. The fourth chapter mainly compares the revenge of the hero in two novels (unfortunate life and betrayal of love), the object and means of revenge and the reason of giving up revenge finally. Chapter five is the conclusion. Although the plot of the two novels is very similar, the author thinks that due to the late introduction of Wuthering Heights to Japan, the influence relationship between the two novels proposed by some scholars is almost difficult to establish. However, through the comparative study of the two works, it is still helpful for us to deepen our understanding of the works.
【学位授予单位】：湖南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：I106.4-03
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