论《格拉纳达三部曲》叙事策略及其对主题的表现

发布时间：2018-09-03 07:02

【摘要】：丽杜瓦啊舒尔是当代埃及女性作家的代表人物之一。《格拉纳达三部曲》是她创作的第一部长篇历史小说。作为20世纪105部最佳中长篇小说之一,《格拉纳达三部曲》再现了从1491年西班牙军队进入格拉纳达至17世纪初阿拉伯穆斯林被逐出安达卢西亚这段历史,讲述了居住在格拉纳达的阿拉伯穆斯林平民百姓一家五代的变迁与遭遇,记录了格拉纳达战争后穆斯林遭受的折磨与灾难,并通过重述历史完成对阿拉伯女性命运、民族命运的反思。对于《三部曲》这样一部人物众多、跨越年代较长的叙事作品,多种叙事技巧的交替运用是保证其叙事灵活性、生动性的关键所在。不同叙事技巧的运用对文本产生不同的效果,对演绎情节与凸显主题也产生影响。因此,本文以叙事学理论为指导,对《格拉纳达三部曲》进行剖析,分别从叙述模式、叙述视角、话语模式等经典叙事学角度,并借鉴了后经典叙事学的女性主义叙事学理论,分析“三部曲”的叙事策略和特征,并对《三部曲》如何将多种叙事策略作整合运用进行分析,探究其对作品主题的表现。本论文共分为三章：第一章“丽杜瓦·阿舒尔与《格拉纳达三部曲》分为两节,分别对作家生平、《三部曲》的创作背景、主要内容及创作意义作简要介绍。第二章“《格拉纳达三部曲》叙事策略分析”分为三节,分别从叙述模式、叙述视角、话语模式三个方面分析丽杜瓦·阿舒尔在小说创作中采用的叙事技巧与叙事策略。第三章“《格拉纳达三部曲》叙事策略与主题的统一”分为三节,通过分析作家采用一系列叙事策略产生的艺术效果,探讨作家的叙事策略对揭示作品主题产生的影响。
[Abstract]:Lydua Ashur is one of the representative figures of contemporary Egyptian female writers. The Granada trilogy is her first long historical novel. One of the best medium-length novels of the 20th century, the Granada Trilogy reproduces the history from the Spanish army entering Granada in 1491 to the expulsion of Arab Muslims from Andalusia in the early 17th century. Describing the vicissitudes and experiences of the five generations of ordinary Arab Muslim families living in Granada, documenting the suffering and suffering suffered by Muslims after the Granada War, and completing the fate of Arab women through the restatement of history, Reflection on the fate of the nation. For the trilogy, which has many characters and spans a long time, the alternating application of various narrative techniques is the key to ensure its narrative flexibility and vitality. The use of different narrative techniques has different effects on the text, as well as on the deductive plot and prominent theme. Therefore, under the guidance of narratology theory, this paper analyzes the Granada trilogy from the perspectives of narrative mode, narrative perspective and discourse mode, and draws lessons from the feminist narratology theory of post-classical narratology. This paper analyzes the narrative strategies and characteristics of the trilogy, and analyzes how to integrate and apply various narrative strategies to explore its performance on the theme of the works. This thesis is divided into three chapters: the first chapter, "Lydua Achour and Granada Trilogy" is divided into two sections, respectively, the writer's life, the creation background of the trilogy, the main content and the significance of creation. The second chapter, "A narrative Strategy Analysis of the Granada Trilogy", is divided into three sections. It analyzes the narrative techniques and narrative strategies adopted by Lydua Achour in the novel creation from three aspects: narrative mode, narrative perspective and discourse mode. The third chapter, "the Unity of narrative Strategies and themes of Granada Trilogy", is divided into three sections. By analyzing the artistic effects of a series of narrative strategies, the author discusses the influence of narrative strategies on the theme of his works.
【学位授予单位】：北京外国语大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：I411.074

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