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《手》与父权文化

发布时间:2018-10-22 07:53
【摘要】:学界一般认为"交流障碍"和工业化造成的"异化"是安德森短篇小说《手》的两个重要主题,也是造成作品中主人公悲剧的两个主要因素。在上述社会心理分析和经济因素分析的基础上,若从文化因素的角度看,父权文化是小说主人公悲剧形成的另一重要因素,此种文化突出表现在对男子气概的放大与推崇,进而把与"双性同体"相悖的男子气概认同为一种美德。主人公在这种被推崇至扭曲的文化中被迫屈尊与退变:手退变为机械,人退变为畸人。
[Abstract]:Scholars generally think that "communication barrier" and "alienation" caused by industrialization are two important themes of Anderson's short story "hand", and are also the two main factors that cause the hero's tragedy in his works. On the basis of the above social psychological analysis and economic factor analysis, from the perspective of cultural factors, patriarchal culture is another important factor in the formation of the tragedy of the protagonist in the novel. Furthermore, masculinity, which is contrary to androgyny, is recognized as a virtue. The protagonist is forced to condescend and degenerate in this highly venerable culture: from hand to machine, from man to man.
【作者单位】: 北京外国语大学外国文学研究所;
【分类号】:I712.074


本文编号:2286559

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