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对《自己的一间屋》的反讽研究

发布时间:2019-06-14 20:02
【摘要】:《自己的一间屋》的场景是伍尔夫被邀请做一个关于女人与小说的演讲。她提出了这样一个观点即“一个女人如果想写小说,必须有钱和自己的一间屋。”她的小说是对她思想的一种小说化叙述,她的思想引导她进行了文章创作。 在《自己的一间屋》中,反讽扮演了一个重要角色。本论文试图从情节和人物构造的角度来研究反讽特点,以便揭示这部小说的反讽特点。伍尔夫的反讽类型因完美平衡不同的观点而受到读者的喜爱。伍尔夫多次运用反讽幻象,这种反讽幻象被认为是一种“强烈的,反复的和半学术性的反讽类型。” 这篇论文具体研究了《自己的一间屋》的反讽特点。第一个反讽特点是表面所说和实际所指的混合运用。第二个反讽特点是反讽识别。第三个反讽特点是伍尔夫在对待反讽中具体化丰富化故事场景。除此之外,伍尔夫的反讽运用还体现在反讽口吻变化上,,对传统的家长制文化的批评口吻,然后是打破传统表达重新创建女性语言的积极口吻。伍尔夫的反讽涉及到女性和男性的地位问题,于是引用了双性同体理论:在我们中的任何一员中,都存在阳性和阴性力量,女人的头脑中是阴性力量占主导地位,男人的头脑中是阳性力量中占主导地位。伍尔夫通过使用雌雄同体的反讽,来揭示不可能知道男性与女性之间的不同,进而表达她性别平等的观点。因为性别的差异和界限总是不固定的处于变化中。伍尔夫发现了在男性中心社会中女性追求事业的弱点,这反应了作者的观点即主张在追求事业发展中的男女平等。
[Abstract]:In his own room, Woolf is invited to give a speech on women and novels. She put forward the idea that "if a woman wants to write a novel, she must have money and a room of her own." Her novel is a novel narration of her thought, and her thought guides her to write the article. Irony plays an important role in one's own room. This paper attempts to study the ironic characteristics from the perspective of plot and character structure in order to reveal the ironic characteristics of this novel. Woolf's irony type is loved by readers because of the perfect balance of different points of view. Woolf has repeatedly used ironic illusions, which are considered to be "strong, repetitive, and semi-academic types of irony." This paper studies the ironic characteristics of one's own room. The first ironic feature is the mixture of superficial and practical references. The second irony feature is irony recognition. The third irony feature is Woolf's concrete enrichment of story scene in his treatment of irony. In addition, Woolf's irony is also reflected in the change of irony, the critical tone of the traditional patriarchal culture, and then the breaking of the traditional expression to recreate the positive tone of female language. Woolf's irony involves the status of women and men, so he cites the theory of androgyny: there are positive and negative forces in any of us, negative forces in women's minds and positive forces in men's minds. By using hermaphroditic irony, Woolf reveals that it is impossible to know the differences between men and women, and then expresses her view of gender equality. Because gender differences and boundaries are always changing. Woolf found the weakness of women's pursuit of career in male-centered society, which reflects the author's view that equality between men and women in the pursuit of career development.
【学位授予单位】:河北师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:I561.074

【参考文献】

相关期刊论文 前2条

1 童燕萍;路在何方──读弗·吴尔夫的《一个自己的房间》[J];外国文学评论;1995年02期

2 高奋,鲁彦;近20年国内弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫研究述评[J];外国文学研究;2004年05期



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