女性身份的建构：《天黑前的夏天》女性主义叙事学解读

发布时间：2019-07-09 07:42

【摘要】：《天黑前的夏天》是莱辛写于1973年的另一部里程碑似的力作,文章不仅展示了莱辛对女性一贯的关怀和女性经验的侧重,而且体现了她的巧妙的叙事技巧。国内外虽然有大量的优秀论文和专著对这部小说进行分析,但大多都集中于从精神方面和主题方面入手,从叙事学方面分析的很少,从女性主义方面分析的还不够系统。而从女性主义叙事学这个角度来分析的文章比较罕见。本文运用女性主义叙事学的方法,从叙事声音(作者型声音,个人型声音,集体型声音),叙事视角(女主角凯特的视角,叙述者视角,叙事视角的转换与重合)及叙事话语(直接引语,间接引语,自由间接引语)来分析叙事技巧对女性权威,女性主体和女性身份的建构。女性主义叙事学的分析给这部作品提供了一个新的视角,丰富了《天黑前的夏天》这部小说的研究,同时也增强了女性主义叙事学的运用。
[Abstract]:Summer before dark is another landmark work written by Lessing in 1973. It not only shows Lessing's constant concern for women and her emphasis on women's experience, but also reflects her ingenious narrative skills. Although there are a large number of excellent papers and monographs at home and abroad to analyze this novel, most of them focus on the spiritual and thematic aspects, very little from the narratology aspect, and not systematic enough from the feminist aspect. However, the articles analyzed from the perspective of feminist narratology are relatively rare. This paper uses the method of feminist narratology to analyze the construction of narrative skills to female authority, female subject and female identity from the perspective of narrative voice (writer voice, individual voice, collective voice), narrative perspective (Kate's perspective, narrator perspective, narrative perspective transformation and coincidence) and narrative discourse (direct speech, indirect speech, free indirect speech). The analysis of feminist narratology provides a new perspective for this work, enriches the study of Summer before dark, and enhances the application of feminist narratology.
【学位授予单位】：福建师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：I561.074

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