多丽丝·莱辛科幻作品《南船座中的老人星：档案》体裁与主题研究
发布时间：2021-06-13 15:02
本学位论文是对多丽丝·莱辛科幻作品《南船座中的老人星:档案》的多角度研究。2007年诺贝尔文学奖获得者,由《金色笔记》而名声大噪的多丽丝·莱辛创作了一系列的科幻小说,这些作品国内学者研究甚少。本论文使用科幻文学理论为工具,研究分析莱辛科幻小说体裁的复杂性,同时从生物社会学,政治学角度,揭示了《南船座中的老人星:档案》系列第三部《天狼星实验》的科学技术主题,第五部《福音帝国多愁善感的间谍》的政治主题。本文认为这两部作品展现了多丽丝·莱辛在思想意识层面对于科技乌托邦和政治乌托邦的幻灭,并得出在莱辛来看依靠科学技术发展或者政治改革建立理想社会的构想不过是空中楼阁的结论。本文的主要结构和内容如下:第一章简介了多丽丝·莱辛生平和她的科幻作品“老人星”系列,梳理了国内外对于莱辛科幻小说的研究现状,并提出了在国内研究莱辛科幻作品的必要性和研究意义;第二章将科幻文学理论应用于莱辛“老人星”系列,定量分析与定性分析相结合,使用简单的统计方法解决了困扰评论界的莱辛科幻作品体裁的复杂性问题,并为研究莱辛科幻作品提出了合适的研究方向;第三章主要讨论莱辛“老人星”系列第三部《天狼星实验》,从莱辛在该小说中对于优...
【文章来源】：南京财经大学江苏省
【文章页数】：68 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
Abstract
摘要
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 A Sketch of Doris Lessing
1.2 An Overview of Doris Lessing’s Canopus in Argos: Archives
1.3 Status Quo of the Study on Lessing’s Science Fiction
1.3.1 Status Quo of the Study in Mainland China
1.3.2 Status Quo of the Study in the World
1.4 Conclusion
Chapter Two The Applications of Science Fiction Theories to the Genre Complexity of Canopus in Argos: Archives
2.1 The Genre Complexity of Canopus series
2.2 The Applications of Science Fiction Theories in the World
2.2.1 The Applications of Gernsback and Campbell’s Theories
2.2.2 The Applications of Gunn and Moorcock’s Theories
2.2.3 The Applications of Aldiss and Suvin’s Theories
2.3 The Applications of Science Fiction Theories in Mainland China
2.3.1 The Applications of Lu Xun, Ye Yonglie and Zheng Wenguang’s Theories
2.3.2 The Applications of Tong Enzheng and Rao Zhonghua’s Theories
2.3.3 The Applications of Han Song’s Theory
2.4 Conclusion
Chapter Three The Technological Theme in The Sirian Experiments
3.1 Doris Lessing and The Sirian Experiments
3.2 Doris Lessing’s Disillusionment with Technological Utopia
3.2.1 The Physical Conception of Utopia and Sci-fi Novels
3.2.2 Atomic Energy Experiments and Lessing’s “Great Nightmare”
3.2.3 The Evolution and the Technological Experiments
3.2.4 Sociobiology and Biological Determinism
3.2.5 The Eugenics and the Procedures of Ambien II’s Experiments
3.2.6 The Defeat of Eugenic Experiments and Lessing’s Attack upon Genetic Determinism
3.2.7 Technological Utopianism
3.2.8 The Principles of Modern Technological Utopia and The Sirian Empire
3.2.9 The Doom of the Sirian Empire and the Two Threats Leading Technological Utopia to Its Destruction
3.2.10 Abusive Technologies and Its Originations
Chapter Four The Political Theme in The Sentimental Agents in the Volyen Empire
4.1 The Political Doris Lessing and The Sentimental Agents
4.2 Lessing’s Disillusionment with Political Utopia
4.2.1 The Political Conception of Utopia
4.2.2 On Political Movements
4.2.2.1 On Political Activists
4.2.2.2 On Political Leaders
4.2.2.3 On Revolutions
4.2.2.4 Lessing’s Rejection of Political Movements
4.2.3 On Political Ideologies
4.2.4 On Political Philosophy
Bibliography
Acknowledgements
【参考文献】：
期刊论文
[1]多丽斯·莱辛研究在中国[J]. 蒋花. 中国比较文学. 2008(03)
[2]从《西方科幻小说史》看多丽丝·莱辛的科幻小说创作[J]. 舒伟. 当代外国文学. 2008(03)
[3]多丽丝·莱辛在中国的译介和研究[J]. 胡勤. 贵州大学学报(社会科学版). 2007(05)
[4]试论多丽丝·莱辛的“太空小说”[J]. 李福祥. 成都师专学报. 1998(02)
本文编号：3227762
【文章来源】：南京财经大学江苏省
【文章页数】：68 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
Abstract
摘要
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 A Sketch of Doris Lessing
1.2 An Overview of Doris Lessing’s Canopus in Argos: Archives
1.3 Status Quo of the Study on Lessing’s Science Fiction
1.3.1 Status Quo of the Study in Mainland China
1.3.2 Status Quo of the Study in the World
1.4 Conclusion
Chapter Two The Applications of Science Fiction Theories to the Genre Complexity of Canopus in Argos: Archives
2.1 The Genre Complexity of Canopus series
2.2 The Applications of Science Fiction Theories in the World
2.2.1 The Applications of Gernsback and Campbell’s Theories
2.2.2 The Applications of Gunn and Moorcock’s Theories
2.2.3 The Applications of Aldiss and Suvin’s Theories
2.3 The Applications of Science Fiction Theories in Mainland China
2.3.1 The Applications of Lu Xun, Ye Yonglie and Zheng Wenguang’s Theories
2.3.2 The Applications of Tong Enzheng and Rao Zhonghua’s Theories
2.3.3 The Applications of Han Song’s Theory
2.4 Conclusion
Chapter Three The Technological Theme in The Sirian Experiments
3.1 Doris Lessing and The Sirian Experiments
3.2 Doris Lessing’s Disillusionment with Technological Utopia
3.2.1 The Physical Conception of Utopia and Sci-fi Novels
3.2.2 Atomic Energy Experiments and Lessing’s “Great Nightmare”
3.2.3 The Evolution and the Technological Experiments
3.2.4 Sociobiology and Biological Determinism
3.2.5 The Eugenics and the Procedures of Ambien II’s Experiments
3.2.6 The Defeat of Eugenic Experiments and Lessing’s Attack upon Genetic Determinism
3.2.7 Technological Utopianism
3.2.8 The Principles of Modern Technological Utopia and The Sirian Empire
3.2.9 The Doom of the Sirian Empire and the Two Threats Leading Technological Utopia to Its Destruction
3.2.10 Abusive Technologies and Its Originations
Chapter Four The Political Theme in The Sentimental Agents in the Volyen Empire
4.1 The Political Doris Lessing and The Sentimental Agents
4.2 Lessing’s Disillusionment with Political Utopia
4.2.1 The Political Conception of Utopia
4.2.2 On Political Movements
4.2.2.1 On Political Activists
4.2.2.2 On Political Leaders
4.2.2.3 On Revolutions
4.2.2.4 Lessing’s Rejection of Political Movements
4.2.3 On Political Ideologies
4.2.4 On Political Philosophy
Bibliography
Acknowledgements
【参考文献】：
期刊论文
[1]多丽斯·莱辛研究在中国[J]. 蒋花. 中国比较文学. 2008(03)
[2]从《西方科幻小说史》看多丽丝·莱辛的科幻小说创作[J]. 舒伟. 当代外国文学. 2008(03)
[3]多丽丝·莱辛在中国的译介和研究[J]. 胡勤. 贵州大学学报(社会科学版). 2007(05)
[4]试论多丽丝·莱辛的“太空小说”[J]. 李福祥. 成都师专学报. 1998(02)
本文编号：3227762
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