9/11小说《回声制造者》中的个体创伤研究
发布时间:2021-06-25 04:35
理查德.鲍尔斯(1957-)在当代美国文坛享有盛誉,自1985年出版第一本小说至今,已出版11本小说,并且都获得了很好的声誉。鲍尔斯的写作风格及写作模式独树一帜,他的小说在文学批评界引起了巨大的关注。2006年鲍尔斯出版了他的新作---国家图书奖获奖作品《回声制造者》,该小说获得了巨大的成功。批评家对该小说的主体、叙事结构、9/11相关性等方面进行了研究,并高度赞扬鲍尔斯在写作中把现代科学巧妙地融入到了文学作品中,同时又不会产生晦涩难读的问题。通过细读资料,本文作者发现,车祸虽然是小说中的主要外部创伤原因,并由此引出了故事主人公的一系列个体创伤,但是评论界并未对创伤主题做太多的讨论,因此,本文选取了小说中的个体创伤进行研究。从弗洛伊德的心理创伤及卡鲁斯的创伤理论出发,运用精神分析方法及创伤文化批评,本文作者试图解开个体创伤给主人公生活造成的影响及产生的变化。创伤书写是创伤历史及创伤记忆的直接表现形式,通过创伤书写使创伤事件呈现在读者面前并在读者中产生共鸣。本文主要包括以下主要内容:首先,对小说作者及他的文学成就做了简单的介绍。同时,介绍了9/11文学这个新兴流派。其次,梳理了国内外对《...
【文章来源】:云南师范大学云南省
【文章页数】:52 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
Acknowledgements
Abstract
摘要
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 An Introduction to the Author and The Echo Maker
1.1.1 Author
1.1.2 The Echo Maker
1.2 9/11 Literature
1.2.1 Definition of 9/11 Literature
1.2.2 Categories of 9/11 Literature
1.2.3 Comments on 9/11 Literature
1.3 Thesis Statement
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 International Studies
2.1.1 Themes
2.1.2 Writing style
2.2 Domestic Studies
2.3 Comment
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework and Critical Approach
3.1 Trauma Theory
3.1.1 Freudian Psychological Trauma Theory
3.1.2 Trauma Culture Critique
3.1.3 Symptoms of Trauma
3.1.4 Individual Trauma
3.2 Trauma Narratives
3.3 Comment
Chapter Four Discussion
4.1 Trauma and Reestablishment
4.1.1 Causes of Trauma
4.1.2 Trauma Symptoms
4.1.3 Memory and Reestablishment
A. Mark’s Traumatic Memory and Self Reconstruction
B. Karin’s Trauma and Reestablishment
C. Weber’s Trauma and Reestablishment
4.1.4 History and Survival
4.1.5 Trauma-healing Process
4.2 Trauma Narratives in the Novel
Chapter Five Conclusion
5.1 Main findings
5.2 Implications
5.3 Limitations
5.4 Recommendation for Further Study
References
攻读学位期间发表的学术论文和研究成果
本文编号:3248504
【文章来源】:云南师范大学云南省
【文章页数】:52 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
Acknowledgements
Abstract
摘要
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 An Introduction to the Author and The Echo Maker
1.1.1 Author
1.1.2 The Echo Maker
1.2 9/11 Literature
1.2.1 Definition of 9/11 Literature
1.2.2 Categories of 9/11 Literature
1.2.3 Comments on 9/11 Literature
1.3 Thesis Statement
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 International Studies
2.1.1 Themes
2.1.2 Writing style
2.2 Domestic Studies
2.3 Comment
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework and Critical Approach
3.1 Trauma Theory
3.1.1 Freudian Psychological Trauma Theory
3.1.2 Trauma Culture Critique
3.1.3 Symptoms of Trauma
3.1.4 Individual Trauma
3.2 Trauma Narratives
3.3 Comment
Chapter Four Discussion
4.1 Trauma and Reestablishment
4.1.1 Causes of Trauma
4.1.2 Trauma Symptoms
4.1.3 Memory and Reestablishment
A. Mark’s Traumatic Memory and Self Reconstruction
B. Karin’s Trauma and Reestablishment
C. Weber’s Trauma and Reestablishment
4.1.4 History and Survival
4.1.5 Trauma-healing Process
4.2 Trauma Narratives in the Novel
Chapter Five Conclusion
5.1 Main findings
5.2 Implications
5.3 Limitations
5.4 Recommendation for Further Study
References
攻读学位期间发表的学术论文和研究成果
本文编号:3248504
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