莱昂内尔·特里林文学批评中的人文主义思想研究
发布时间:2021-11-14 14:34
莱昂内尔·特里林是二十世纪美国著名的文学批评和文化批评大家。他是一位传统的人文主义学者。莱昂内尔·特里林是美国哥伦比亚大学著名教授,“纽约知识分子”的一员。他对欧洲的历史、文学、文化了解颇深,他以独特的视角,站在道德的高度观览欧洲的文学与文化。他试图超越自我,把文学作品视为任凭其自由徜徉的海洋。他对文学、社会、政治、道德进行深刻的解析,对他们的关系进行深刻的思考。特里林的文学批评活动试图从多个角度来阐发不同的历史时期、各个相异的文化领域的文学个体在自我塑造中的种种表现。他的关照视野非常广阔,主要集中于19、20世纪的欧洲文学与美国文学。从微观看待特里林的文学批评,我们发现他把文学艺术看做时代先锋,称其为一个时代综合全面的反映。他将文学和道德意识联系起来,坚信“文学是对人生的批评。”他秉承他的导师马修·阿诺德的理念,继承了他的人文主义思想,成为一位传统的人文主义者。莱昂内尔·特里林的博士论文《马修·阿诺德》使我们得以近距离感受其丰富的、深邃的思想内涵。特里林是一位多产的评论家,著有大量的批评理论著述。比如《福斯特》、《旅途中》、《自由的想象》、《最后十年》和《超越文化》。在他的作品中展现...
【文章来源】:四川外国语大学重庆市
【文章页数】:67 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
摘要
Abstract
Acknowledgements
Introduction
1. Lionel Trilling
2. Literature Review
3. The Structure of the Thesis
Chapter One Humanism and Lionel Trilling’s Literary Criticism
1. Tradition of Humanism in Western World
2. Trilling’s Literary Criticism
3. Humanism and Lionel Trilling’s Literary Criticism
Chapter Two Concerning with the Human Condition in Literature
1. Concerning with the Condition of Human Existence
1.1 On Man’s Rationality
1.2 On Man’s Existence Controlled by Environment
1.3 On Pleasure
1.4 On the Individual Human Will of the
1.5 The Irrational Element—the Sexual Desire, the Dream, the Death Wish
2. Concerning with the Moral Criterion
2.1 The Moral Criterion on Huckleberry Finn
2.2 The Moral Criterion of Trilling
Chapter Three Focusing on the Salvation of Modern Man
1. Focusing on the Spirit of Modern Man
2. Discovery of Sincerity and Authenticity
2.1 Sincerity
2.2 Criticism on the Divided Personality
3. 0n Soul-Making and Self-Realization
3.1 On Soul-Making
3.2 On Self-Realization
Conclusion
Notes
Works Cited
本文编号:3494810
【文章来源】:四川外国语大学重庆市
【文章页数】:67 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
摘要
Abstract
Acknowledgements
Introduction
1. Lionel Trilling
2. Literature Review
3. The Structure of the Thesis
Chapter One Humanism and Lionel Trilling’s Literary Criticism
1. Tradition of Humanism in Western World
2. Trilling’s Literary Criticism
3. Humanism and Lionel Trilling’s Literary Criticism
Chapter Two Concerning with the Human Condition in Literature
1. Concerning with the Condition of Human Existence
1.1 On Man’s Rationality
1.2 On Man’s Existence Controlled by Environment
1.3 On Pleasure
1.4 On the Individual Human Will of the
1.5 The Irrational Element—the Sexual Desire, the Dream, the Death Wish
2. Concerning with the Moral Criterion
2.1 The Moral Criterion on Huckleberry Finn
2.2 The Moral Criterion of Trilling
Chapter Three Focusing on the Salvation of Modern Man
1. Focusing on the Spirit of Modern Man
2. Discovery of Sincerity and Authenticity
2.1 Sincerity
2.2 Criticism on the Divided Personality
3. 0n Soul-Making and Self-Realization
3.1 On Soul-Making
3.2 On Self-Realization
Conclusion
Notes
Works Cited
本文编号:3494810
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