《喧哗与骚动》隐含核心人物之叙事分析

发布时间：2022-01-02 07:21

　　威廉·福克纳是美国二十世纪的文坛巨匠,其代表作《喧哗与骚动》运用多种现代主义文学创作手法及实验性艺术技巧,在文学界意义重大影响深远。评论界较为集中地针对小说的主题思想、人物形象以及多种实验性方法等方面有深入广泛的研究,然而从叙事策略角度出发研究作品中凯蒂的形象塑造还较为鲜见。本论文运用热拉尔·热奈特的叙事学理论,从叙事时间、聚焦以及叙述者三个方面对《喧哗与骚动》进行探索性分析,这种独特的叙事方式导致独特的人物塑造方式,看似逐渐消失的人物凯蒂,实为各个叙述者的指向中心,人物由此呈现多元意义,形成叙事多元的美学效果,深化了小说主题,展现了美国南部贵族阶级的衰落及现代人类发展的多元性。本论文为更深刻理解小说人物隐含意义提供了新的视角。 

【文章来源】：河北大学河北省

【文章页数】：72 页

【学位级别】：硕士

【文章目录】：
Abstract
摘要
Chapter 1 Introduction
    1.1 William Faulkner
    1.2 The Sound and the Fury
    1.3 Significance of the research
    1.4 Organization of the thesis
Chapter 2 Literature Review and Theory Interpretation
    2.1 A survey of criticisms
        2.1.1 Criticisms on themes
        2.1.2 Criticisms on characters
        2.1.3 Criticisms on techniques
    2.2 Theory interpretation
        2.2.1 Narration and narratology
        2.2.2 Gernard Genette’s narratology
Chapter 3 Narrative Strategies in The Sound and the Fury
    3.1 Narrative time
        3.1.1 Order
        3.1.2 Duration
        3.1.3 Frequency
    3.2 Focalization
        3.2.1 Definition of focalization
        3.2.2 Application of focalization
        3.2.3 Significance of focalization
    3.3 Narrator
        3.3.1 Definition of narrator
        3.3.2 Application of narrator
        3.3.3 Significance of narrator
Chapter 4 Image-building of Caddy
    4.1 Implied center: Caddy
        4.1.1 In Benjy’s disorder
        4.1.2 In Quentin’s obsessions
        4.1.3 In Jason’s distortion
        4.1.4 In Tradition’s Directness
    4.2 Multiple aesthetic senses
        4.2.1 The sense of wholeness
        4.2.2 The sense of prominence
        4.2.3 The sense of beauty
Chapter 5 Conclusion
    5.1 Summary of the paper
    5.2 Limitation of the study
    5.3 Implication for further research
Bibliography
Acknowledgements



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