老年性慢性阻塞性肺疾病合并肺结核的治疗对策

发布时间：2018-01-03 16:04

本文关键词：老年性慢性阻塞性肺疾病合并肺结核的治疗对策　出处：《中国医疗设备》2016年S1期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的本次主要对老年性慢性阻塞性肺疾病合并肺结核的治疗对策进行探讨,以期提高临床治疗的水平。方法选取我院2014年8月到2016年8月收治的老年性慢性阻塞性肺疾病合并肺结核患者84例,依照所有患者入院治疗方式的不同进行分组,其中采取常规治疗的患者为参照组(40例),而采取抗结核治疗的患者则为研究组(44例)。对两种治疗方式所起到的疗效进行对比分析。结果 1治疗效果:参照组治疗的总有效率为75%,显著低于研究组的95.5%,P0.05,两组数据的对比差异性明显,有统计学意义;2治疗后检查情况:研究组患者痰菌转阴率、双肺阴影消失以及胸片空洞改善率均显著优于参照组,P0.05,各组间数据比较差异较大,有可比性。结论对于老年性慢性阻塞性肺疾病合并肺结核疾病,临床治疗时应提高该疾病的早期诊断,重视患者的早期表现,并积极给予抗结核治疗,可取得极好的疗效。
[Abstract]:The main objective of senile chronic obstructive pulmonary disease complicated with pulmonary tuberculosis treatment measures were discussed, in order to improve the level of clinical treatment. 84 patients with senile chronic obstructive pulmonary disease complicated with pulmonary tuberculosis in our hospital from August 2014 to August 2016 methods were grouped according to the cases, all patients hospitalized in different ways, including take the routine treatment of patients for control group (40 cases), and take the treatment of anti tuberculosis patients as the study group (44 cases). The curative effect plays on two kinds of treatment methods compared. Results of the 1 treatment: control group total effective rate of treatment was 75%, significantly lower than the study group 95.5%, P0.05, differences between the two groups of data was statistically significant; examination of 2 patients in the study group after treatment: the sputum negative conversion rate, lung shadow disappeared and chest cavity improvement rate were significantly superior to control group, P0.05, Comparing the data between groups, the difference is large and comparable. Conclusion for the elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease complicated with pulmonary tuberculosis, we should improve the early diagnosis of the disease, pay attention to the early manifestation of the disease, and actively give anti tuberculosis treatment, which can achieve excellent therapeutic effect.

【作者单位】：内蒙古医科大学感染科;
【分类号】：R563.9;R521
【正文快照】： 慢性阻塞性肺疾病与肺结核均属于慢性呼吸道疾病,且在临床中较常见,不仅会影响到人们的生活质量,更会对其身体健康产生威胁,近些年来,慢性阻塞性肺疾病和肺结核的患病率正呈现出逐年递增的趋势[1],因其患病率与死亡率均较高的特点,外加加重了社会的经济负担,因此已成为当下关

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