2001-2010年江西省结核病控制成效分析

发布时间：2018-01-19 07:26

本文关键词： 结核肺/预防和控制卫生计划实施评价研究江西省　出处：《现代预防医学》2015年07期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的分析评价江西省结核病防治10年规划(2001-2010年)的执行情况。方法按照《全国结核病防治规划(2001-2010年)》终期评估实施方案,收集江西省11个设区市和99个县(市、区)规划评估表、监测年报表、季报表,录入Epi Data,利用Excel进行数据统计分析。结果江西省10年结核病控制工作期间,结防专职人数从503人增加到752人。全省用于结核病防治工作的费用支出从2001年的99.80万元增加到2010年的3 058.38万元。DOTS策略覆盖率达到100%。全省累计发现活动性肺结核患者285 748例,其中涂片阳性(即传染性)肺结核患者150 701例(含新涂阳肺结核患者132 116例),新涂阳肺结核任务完成率为112.04%(发现率为78.43%)。全省免费治疗活动性肺结核患者285 748例,其中痰涂片阳性肺结核患者150 701例(含新涂阳肺结核患者132 116例),新涂阳肺结核患者治愈率达到94.18%(124 427/132 116)。结论规划10年全省结核病控制工作实现了DOTS覆盖率100%、新涂阳肺结核病人高发现率(70%)和新涂阳肺结核病人高治愈率(85%)的目标,结防工作专职人数、经费支出明显增加,结核病防治成效显著。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze and evaluate the implementation of the 10-year plan for tuberculosis control in Jiangxi Province, 2001-2010. Methods according to the National Plan for Tuberculosis Control, 2001-2010). Final evaluation of the implementation programme. The planning evaluation forms of 11 districts and 99 counties (cities and districts) in Jiangxi Province were collected, and the annual and quarterly reports were recorded in Epi Data. Results during the 10 years of tuberculosis control work in Jiangxi Province, the data were statistically analyzed by Excel. The number of people working in prevention and cure increased from 503 to 752.Expenditure on tuberculosis prevention and treatment in the whole province increased from 998,000 yuan in 2001 to 3 in 2010. The coverage rate of 583,800 yuan. Dots strategy was 100 yuan. 285,748 patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis were found in the province. Of them, 150,701 cases were smear positive (i.e. infectious) pulmonary tuberculosis (including 132,116 cases of new smear positive pulmonary tuberculosis). The task completion rate of new smear positive pulmonary tuberculosis was 112.04 and the detection rate was 78.43. 285,748 active pulmonary tuberculosis patients were treated free of charge in the province. Among them, 150701 cases of sputum smear positive pulmonary tuberculosis (including 132 116 cases of new smear positive pulmonary tuberculosis). The cure rate of new smear positive pulmonary tuberculosis patients reached 94.18% 124 427/132 1160.Conclusion the DOTS coverage rate of tuberculosis control in the whole province has been achieved by 100% in the past 10 years. The goal of high detection rate of new smear positive pulmonary tuberculosis (70%) and the high cure rate of new smear positive pulmonary tuberculosis (85%), the number of full-time workers, the expenditure of funds obviously increased, and the effect of tuberculosis prevention and control was remarkable.
【作者单位】：江西省疾病预防控制中心;
【分类号】：R52
【正文快照】： 结核病是目前重要的公共卫生问题和社会经济问题之一,受到WHO、国际社会和我国政府的高度关注。我国是全球22个结核病高负担国家之一,每年新发患者占全球的15%[1-3],江西属经济欠发达地区,结核病疫情严重[4]。江西省人民政府制订了《江西省贯彻落实全国结核病防治规划(2001-20

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