1996-2015年开化县血防综合治理效果分析

发布时间：2018-01-28 10:03

本文关键词： 血吸虫病钉螺综合治理开化县　出处：《中国血吸虫病防治杂志》2017年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的分析开化县达到血吸虫病传播阻断标准后多部门联动综合治理所取得的成效,为达标地区巩固血防成果提供经验。方法采取回顾性调查法,收集1996-2015年开化县查灭螺和环境改造资料,并对结果进行统计分析。结果 1996-2015年开化县累计查出螺点2 635个,有螺面积102.75 hm~2,解剖钉螺12.54万只,未发现感染性钉螺,累计灭螺面积4 932.98 hm~2,环境改造综合治理有效压缩了钉螺面积。结论开化县以环境改造为主的综合治理方式进一步巩固了血防成果,但仍需重点做好螺情监测工作。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the effect of multi-department linkage management after meeting the standard of schistosomiasis transmission blocking in Kaihua County, and to provide experience for consolidating the achievement of schistosomiasis prevention in the areas that meet the standard of schistosomiasis transmission. Methods retrospective investigation was carried out. Data on snail control and environmental improvement in Kaihua County from 1996 to 2015 were collected and the results were statistically analyzed. Results A total of 2,635 snails were detected in Kaihua County from 1996 to 2015. The snail area was 102.75hmm-2, and 125,400 snails were dissected. No infected snails were found, and the total snail killing area was 4 932.98 hm~2. Conclusion the comprehensive control mode of environmental reconstruction in Kaihua county has further consolidated the achievements of schistosomiasis control, but it is still necessary to do well the monitoring of snail condition.
【作者单位】：浙江省开化县疾病预防控制中心;浙江省医学科学院寄生虫病研究所;
【分类号】：R532.21;R183
【正文快照】： 浙江省开化县地处浙皖赣三省交界,全县总人口35.82万人,其中农业人口占87.96%。历史上开化县血吸虫病流行严重,属于山丘型重度流行区。经过多年积极防治,全县至今已有33年未发现本地血吸虫病病例,1987年和1995年分别达到血吸虫病传播控制和阻断标准[1]。为进一步巩固血防成果,

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