云南省红河州艾滋病相关死亡影响因素分析

发布时间：2018-02-20 03:22

本文关键词： 艾滋病死亡影响因素　出处：《现代预防医学》2017年10期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的分析红河州艾滋病病毒感染者和病人中艾滋病相关死亡的影响因素,为有针对性地采取艾滋病防治措施提供参考。方法根据"国家艾滋病综合防治信息系统"中HIV/AIDS病例报告、随访检测、抗病毒治疗随访资料,进一步核实建立数据库,使用Cox比例风险模型分析艾滋病相关死亡的影响因素。结果红河州HIV/AIDS病例中,报病时疾病状态为AIDS(HR=2.106,95%CI:1.906~2.326)、医疗机构就诊发现(HR=1.237,95%CI:1.102~1.388)、未接受过CD4+T淋巴细胞检测(HR=1.553,95%CI:1.390~1.735)、未接受抗病毒治疗(HR=5.007,95%CI:4.471~5.607)、男性(HR=1.568,95%CI:1.403~1.752)、报病时年龄30岁以上、高中及中专及以下文化程度的病例发生艾滋病相关死亡的风险更高。结论继续扩大HIV监测检测工作,及早发现HIV/AIDS病例,接受CD4+T检测和抗病毒治疗可降低HIV/AIDS的死亡风险,延长生存时间。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the influencing factors of AIDS-related death among HIV infected persons and patients in Honghe Prefecture. Methods according to the HIV/AIDS case report, follow-up detection and antiviral treatment follow-up data in the National AIDS Integrated Prevention and treatment Information system, further verification and establishment of the database, Cox proportional risk model was used to analyze the influencing factors of AIDS-related deaths. Results in the cases of HIV/AIDS in Honghe Prefecture, At the time of reporting, the disease state was as follows: AIDS1.906: 1.906 / 2.326.The medical institution saw that HR1.23795 CI1.102: 1.388m, and had not been examined by CD4 T lymphocytes, 1.3901.735CIV1.3901.735, and did not receive antiviral treatment, HR5.0077 / 95CIU 4.4715.607. the male HRA 1.56895CICell 1.40331.752J was reported to be over 30 years old at the time of his illness. Conclusion the risk of AIDS-related death in high school, secondary school and secondary school students is higher than that in secondary school. Conclusion to continue to expand HIV surveillance and test, to detect HIV/AIDS cases early, to receive CD4 T test and to receive antiviral therapy can reduce the risk of HIV/AIDS death. Prolong the survival time.
【作者单位】：云南省红河州疾病预防控制中心;
【分类号】：R512.91

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