河南省大学生性行为和艾滋病相关态度调查

发布时间：2018-03-02 00:03

本文关键词： 大学生性行为问卷调查　出处：《现代预防医学》2017年15期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的了解河南省大学生性行为和艾滋病相关态度现况。方法采用分层整群抽样的方法在河南省7个省辖市抽取大学生2 727人,使用《中国青少年健康相关行为调查问卷(大学版)》进行现场匿名问卷调查。结果 22.6%的大学生对隔离艾滋病同学持赞同态度,67.6%的学生对歧视、侮辱艾滋病感染者持反对态度。10.0%的大学生曾发生过性行为,不同性别、年级、城乡类型、家庭人均收入及学习成绩不同大学生性行为发生率不同,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。女性、学习成绩好、无单独约会过的异性朋友是大学生性行为发生的保护因素,高年级、母亲高学历和看黄色书刊与音像制品是性行为发生的危险因素。发生过性行为的大学生中存在多种不安全性行为。结论大学生对艾滋病和不安全性行为的认知程度仍不够,需加大健康教育力度。
[Abstract]:Objective to understand the sexual behavior and AIDS related attitudes of college students in Henan Province. Methods 2727 college students were sampled from 7 provinces and municipalities in Henan Province by stratified cluster sampling. The questionnaire on Health related behavior of Chinese adolescents (University Edition) was used to carry out anonymous field questionnaire. Results 22.6% of the college students agreed with the segregation of AIDS students 67.6% of the students discriminated against them. 10.0% of the college students who were insulting to HIV / AIDS had ever had sexual behavior, different sex, grade, urban and rural type, family per capita income and academic achievement of different college students had different incidence of sexual behavior, the difference was statistically significant (P 0.05). Heterosexual friends with good academic performance and no single dates are the protective factors for college students' sexual behavior. Mothers with high education and reading pornographic books and audio-visual products were the risk factors of sexual intercourse. There were many kinds of unsafe sexual behaviors among college students who had sex. Conclusion the cognition of AIDS and unsafe sex among college students is still not enough. Health education should be strengthened.
【作者单位】：河南省疾病预防控制中心公共卫生研究所;
【分类号】：R512.91

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