移动电话短信干预对MSM高危性行为的影响

发布时间：2018-03-02 16:44

本文选题：男男性行为者　切入点：移动电话短信　出处：《中国艾滋病性病》2017年10期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的了解移动电话短信干预,对男男性行为者(MSM)艾滋病病毒(HIV)感染相关高危行为的影响。方法采用自身前后对照实验,通过移动电话短信对MSM进行艾滋病预防干预,每周二次,持续6个月,比较干预前,干预3个月及6个月后研究对象结局变量的差异。结果 162名MSM中,年龄中位数为30.0岁。艾滋病相关知识知晓率干预前为87.7%,干预3个月后为97.5%,6个月后为98.1%,差异有统计学意义(χ2=16.965,P=0.000);最近一次安全套使用率干预3个月后(46.3%)及6个月后(72.8%)均较干预前(38.3%)高,差异有统计学意义(χ2=38.731,P0.000);最近3个月安全套有时使用和每次使用的频率干预3个月及6个月后均较干预前有所改善,但差异无统计学意义(χ2=2.576,P0.05)。结论移动电话短信干预可改善MSM的HIV相关知识及高危行为。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the effect of mobile phone short message intervention on high risk behaviors related to HIV / AIDS infection in MSM men. Methods MSM prevention intervention was carried out by mobile phone SMS twice a week. After 6 months of intervention, the outcome variables of the subjects were compared before, 3 months and 6 months after intervention. Results in 162 MSM patients, The median age was 30.0 years. The awareness rate of AIDS-related knowledge was 87.7 before intervention, 97.5after 3 months of intervention and 98.1 after 6 months of intervention. The difference was statistically significant (蠂 ~ 26.965p 0.000; last condom use rate was 46.3g after 3 months intervention and 72.8a after 6 months), which was higher than that before intervention (38.3T). The difference was statistically significant (蠂 ~ 2 / 38.731 / P _ (0.000)). The frequency of condom use in the last 3 months and the frequency of each use in 3 and 6 months were better than those before intervention. But the difference was not statistically significant (蠂 ~ 2 / 2.576, P 0.05). Conclusion Mobile phone short message intervention can improve the HIV related knowledge and high-risk behavior of MSM.
【作者单位】：桂林医学院公共卫生学院流行病统计教研室;桂林市疾病预防控制中心艾滋病防治科;北海市检验局;广西壮族自治区疾病预防控制中心艾滋病防治办公室;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金(81360441) 桂林市科技局科学研究与技术开发项目(20150126-9) 广西艾滋病防治重点实验室项目(gklapt201503) 广西教育厅教育科学“十二五规划”2015年项目(2015c386)~~
【分类号】：R512.91

【相似文献】