嗜麦芽寡养单胞菌感染管理与临床治疗研究进展

发布时间：2018-03-06 23:14

本文选题：嗜麦芽寡养单胞菌　切入点：医院感染　出处：《中华医院感染学杂志》2017年10期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：嗜麦芽寡养单胞菌(Sm)在免疫缺陷患者和重症监护室患者可以引起严重的感染,是医院感染重要的病原体;Sm在医院环境中广泛存在,而且对多种临床常用的抗菌药物和消毒剂天然耐药,给感染管理和临床治疗都带来了巨大的挑战;因此,笔者总结了医院内Sm感染的危险因素与高危人群、毒力因子与耐药机制以及最新的感染管理与临床治疗策略,为Sm感染的治疗和预防控制提供参考。
[Abstract]:Maltophilia oligotrophomonas maltophilia (Smm) can cause severe infection in immunodeficient patients and patients in intensive care unit (ICU). It is an important pathogen of nosocomial infection, Sm, which is widely found in hospital environment. Moreover, natural resistance to many kinds of antibiotics and disinfectants, which is commonly used in clinic, has brought great challenge to infection management and clinical treatment. Therefore, the author summarized the risk factors and high risk groups of Sm infection in hospital. Virulence factor and drug resistance mechanism, as well as the latest infection management and clinical treatment strategies, for the treatment of Sm infection and prevention and control of reference.
【作者单位】：解放军总医院呼吸科;解放军总医院感染管理与疾病控制科;解放军总医院药物临床研究中心;
【分类号】：R515

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