甲真菌病的研究进展

发布时间：2018-03-15 04:19

本文选题：甲真菌病　切入点：病原菌　出处：《河北医科大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：甲真菌病是皮肤科最常见的疾病,主要致病菌为皮肤癣菌、酵母菌和其他霉菌(又称为非皮肤癣菌性丝状真菌)。实验室诊断方法主要有镜检和培养、甲病理、扫描电镜和PCR技术。治疗方法有外用药治疗、物理治疗、系统口服药治疗和联合治疗。近年来真菌感染的实验室诊断技术的扩展,在提高了甲真菌病正确诊断率的同时也使得临床工作者们掌握了其病原菌的构成比和流行病学的新动向。局部治疗新技术的发展和联合疗法取得的成功经验也进一步提高了甲真菌病的治疗水平。本文就近年来甲真菌病的研究进展进行综述。
[Abstract]:Onychomycosis is the most common disease in dermatology. The main pathogenic bacteria are dermatophytes, yeasts and other fungi (also called non-dermatophytic filamentous fungi). Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and PCR techniques. Treatment methods include external drug therapy, physical therapy, systemic oral drug therapy and combined therapy. The expansion of laboratory diagnostic techniques for fungal infections in recent years, It not only improves the correct diagnosis rate of onychomycosis, but also enables the clinicians to master the composition ratio of pathogenic bacteria and the new trend of epidemiology. The development of new techniques of local treatment and the successful experience of combined therapy are also improved. The treatment level of onychomycosis is improved by one step. This article reviews the research progress of onychomycosis in recent years.
【学位授予单位】：河北医科大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：R756.4

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