社会交往和流动人群艾滋病知识、态度、行为的关系

发布时间：2018-04-13 13:40

本文选题：社会交往 + 流动人群　；参考：《安徽医科大学学报》2017年05期

【摘要】：目的探讨社会交往与流动人群艾滋病知识、态度、行为的关系,为有效干预流动人群的艾滋病高危行为提供依据。方法通过方便抽样对758例流动人口进行调查,采用国艾办制定的艾滋病知识、态度和行为问卷和自行研制的社会资本问卷,用χ~2检验及Logistic回归方法分析。结果有密切社会交往的流动人群的艾滋病知识水平高于无密切社会交往的流动人群(χ~2=2.54,P=0.047)。密切社交对象是政府/社区工作人员的流动人群艾滋病高知晓率对健康相关行为有显著影响(OR=5.56,95%CI:1.52~7.03)。密切社交对象为政府/社区工作人员(OR=0.20,95%CI:0.06~0.66)和企业/个体老板的人群(OR=0.21,95%CI:0.09~0.63),艾滋病的高知晓率对艾滋病的态度具有消极影响。结论社会交往在改善流动人群的艾滋病相关知识和行为方面具有重要作用。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the relationship between social communication and AIDS knowledge, attitude and behavior in floating population, and to provide evidence for effective intervention of AIDS high risk behavior in floating population.Methods 758 floating population were investigated by convenient sampling. AIDS knowledge, attitude and behavior questionnaire and social capital questionnaire were used to analyze by 蠂 ~ 2 test and Logistic regression method.Results the AIDS knowledge level of floating population with close social contact was higher than that without close social contact.Among the floating population of government / community workers, the high awareness rate of AIDS has a significant effect on health-related behaviors. 5. 56% CI: 1. 52% and 7. 03%.The social objects were government / community workers (0.2095 CI0.06: 0.66) and enterprises / self-employed people (0.21 / 95CI: 0.09 / 0.63). The high awareness rate of AIDS had a negative effect on the attitude of AIDS.Conclusion Social communication plays an important role in improving AIDS related knowledge and behavior of floating population.
【作者单位】：安徽医科大学卫生管理学院;安徽医科大学卫生管理研究所;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金(编号:71473002)
【分类号】：R512.91

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