淮安市消除疟疾防控效果分析

发布时间：2018-06-20 22:59

本文选题：疟疾 + 疫情　；参考：《中国血吸虫病防治杂志》2016年05期

【摘要】：目的分析2010-2015年淮安市消除疟疾防控措施执行情况,评估措施效果,为制订和调整消除疟疾策略和措施提供依据。方法收集2010-2015年淮安市网络报告疟疾疫情、发热病人血检、专报系统中疟疾病例个案调查表、疫点调查与处置表等信息,并进行统计分析。结果 2010-2015年共报告疟疾病例267例,血检发热病人303 016人,阳性231例,血检阳性率为0.08%。2010年和2011年有22例本地感染间日疟病例报告,其余245例均为境外输入病例。全部疟疾病例均于发现后24 h内进行了网络直报,并于网络直报后3 d内和7 d内分别开展了流行病学个案调查和疫点调查与处置,执行率均达100%。所有病例中,网络直报后2 d内完成流行病学个案调查的有261例,执行率为97.95%;网络直报后5 d内完成疫点调查与处置的有252例,执行率为94.38%。结论 2010-2015年淮安市消除疟疾"1-3-7定点清除"工作模式执行率均达到了100%。全市连续4年无本地感染疟疾病例报告,初步实现消除疟疾目标。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the implementation of anti malaria control measures in Huaian for 2010-2015 years, to evaluate the effect of measures, and to provide the basis for formulating and adjusting malaria strategies and measures. Methods to collect malaria epidemic situation in Huaian City, blood test of fever patients, malaria case investigation form in special report system, investigation and disposal table of epidemic point, and so on. Results in 2010-2015 years, 267 cases of malaria, 303016 patients with fever and 231 positive cases were reported. The positive rate of blood test was 0.08%.2010 and 2011, there were 22 cases of local infection of Plasmodium vivax, and the other 245 cases were imported from abroad. All cases were reported in 24 h after the discovery. The epidemiological case investigation and epidemic point investigation and disposal were carried out in 3 D and 7 d after the network direct report. The execution rate was all in all cases of 100%., 261 cases completed the epidemiological case investigation within 2 d after the network direct report, and the execution rate was 97.95%; 252 cases completed the investigation and disposal of the epidemic point within 5 d after the network direct report, and the execution rate was 94.38%. Conclusion 2010-2015 years in Huaian City, the implementation of elimination rate reached 100%. in the city for 4 consecutive years without local malaria malaria cases report "targeted 1-3-7" model, initially realized the goal of eliminating malaria.
【作者单位】：江苏省淮安市疾病预防控制中心寄生虫病防治科;国家卫生计生委寄生虫病预防与控制技术重点实验室江苏省寄生虫与媒介控制技术重点实验室江苏省血吸虫病防治研究所;江南大学公共卫生研究中心;
【分类号】：R531.3

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