食物和水中戊型肝炎病毒的污染及致病状况
发布时间:2018-07-18 12:07
【摘要】:戊型肝炎病毒(hepatitis E virus,HEV)是一种RNA病毒,可引起人类的戊型肝炎。目前已发现,家畜家禽均可感染HEV,继而导致肝脏、肉类等食物的污染,HEV也可污染水源。HEV能通过食物与饮水致病。人们在食用未经彻底加热的食物时,可出现戊型肝炎,且患者体内与食物中污染的HEV基因型相同。饮用不洁水后,也可发生相同基因型的戊型肝炎。
[Abstract]:Hepatitis E virus (hepatitis E virus) is a kind of hepatitis virus, which can cause hepatitis E in humans. It has been found that domestic animals and poultry can be infected with HEV, which can lead to the contamination of liver, meat and other foods. HEV can also pollute water source. HEV can cause disease through food and drinking water. Hepatitis E occurs when people eat food that is not thoroughly heated, and the HEV genotype is the same as that in food. Hepatitis E with the same genotype may occur after drinking unclean water.
【作者单位】: 南京医科大学营养与食品卫生学系;南京市卫生监督所公共卫生处;
【基金】:南京市科技局研究基金资助项目(YKK10132)
【分类号】:R512.6
[Abstract]:Hepatitis E virus (hepatitis E virus) is a kind of hepatitis virus, which can cause hepatitis E in humans. It has been found that domestic animals and poultry can be infected with HEV, which can lead to the contamination of liver, meat and other foods. HEV can also pollute water source. HEV can cause disease through food and drinking water. Hepatitis E occurs when people eat food that is not thoroughly heated, and the HEV genotype is the same as that in food. Hepatitis E with the same genotype may occur after drinking unclean water.
【作者单位】: 南京医科大学营养与食品卫生学系;南京市卫生监督所公共卫生处;
【基金】:南京市科技局研究基金资助项目(YKK10132)
【分类号】:R512.6
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