2012-2016年青海省包虫病住院病例回顾调查分析

发布时间：2018-07-18 21:50

【摘要】：目的调查包虫病住院患者的基本信息、入院诊断及疾病转归情况,完善充实青海省包虫病防治住院病例资料历史数据库。方法收集整理2012-2016年青海省1 904例包虫病住院病例资料,采用Epi Data 3.02进行数据双录入,建立"青海省包虫病住院病例回顾调查数据库",应用SPSS 17.0对数据进行统计分析。结果搜集整理的包虫住院病例数为1 904例,其中玉树州、果洛州、西宁市包虫病例数分别为437例、374例、285例,列前三位。男性847例,占44.5%,女性1 057例,占55.5%。最小年龄为5岁,最大年龄为90岁,显示包虫病住院患者以中青壮年(31~60岁)为主,不同年龄段的患者女性多于男性,构成比有统计学差异(=11.792,P0.05)。藏族住院患者1 398例居住院病例的第一位。调查的住院患者中有6个职业,其中农牧民的患者1 622例,占85.2%。患者年龄、性别、入院诊断与疾病转归,差异均有统计学意义。结论此次调查完善了青海省包虫病防治住院病例的资料信息,为全省开展包虫病防治工作及评价防治效果提供科学详实的基础资料。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the basic information, diagnosis and prognosis of hydatid disease inpatients, and to improve the historical database of hospitalized cases of hydatid disease control in Qinghai province. Methods data of 1 904 hospitalized cases of hydatid disease in Qinghai province from 2012 to 2016 were collected and collected. Epi data 3.02 was used to record the data, and a database of retrospective investigation of hydatid disease cases in Qinghai Province was established. SPSS 17.0 was used to analyze the data. Results the total number of hospitalized cases of hydatid worms was 1 904, including 437 cases, 374 cases and 285 cases in Yushu, Guoluo and Xining, respectively. There were 847 males (44.5%) and 1,057 females (55.5%). The minimum age was 5 years old and the maximum age was 90 years old, which showed that the majority of hospitalized patients with hydatid disease were young and middle-aged (31 ~ 60 years old). The proportion of women with different age groups was more than that of men, and the composition ratio was significantly different (P 0.05). The first of the 1,398 cases of Tibetan inpatients in residential hospitals. There were 6 occupations, including 1622 cases of farmers and herdsmen, accounting for 85.2%. There were significant differences in age, sex, admission diagnosis and outcome of the disease. Conclusion the investigation improves the data of the hospitalized cases of hydatid disease control in Qinghai province and provides scientific and detailed data for the prevention and control of hydatid disease in Qinghai province.
【作者单位】：青海省人民医院;
【基金】：青海省卫计委2016年卫生计生指导性课题[2016-wjzdx-11]
【分类号】：R532.32

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