论林业血防在长江经济带开发生态优先中面临的挑战与对策

发布时间：2018-08-08 20:01

【摘要】：在我国实施长江经济带开发战略过程中,相关工程对流域内血吸虫病流行与传播的影响等问题,是"生态优先"开发长江经济带的重要议题之一。本文以长江经济带开发中的"生态优先"为基点,分析了林业血防在长江经济带生态优先中面临的潜在血吸虫病传播风险大、疫情易反复发生、流行区现有林地抑螺防病提效改造任务艰巨、效果评价体系滞后、监测平台及基础研究不足等关键性挑战问题,并针对这些挑战提出了相应的对策,以期为全国林业血防发展提供参考。作者指出,今后的林业血防应着重加强以下工作:落实综合防治策略,谋划好新一轮林业血防工程规划;加强现有林抑螺成效提升改造工作,巩固和提高林业血防成果;加大科技创新力度,提升林业血防工程技术水平。
[Abstract]:In the course of carrying out the development strategy of the Yangtze River economic belt in China, the influence of relevant projects on the prevalence and transmission of schistosomiasis in the river basin is one of the important issues of "ecological priority" in the development of the Yangtze River economic belt. Based on the "ecological priority" in the development of the Yangtze economic belt, this paper analyzes the potential risk of schistosomiasis transmission in the ecological priority of the Yangtze River economic belt and the recurrence of the epidemic situation. In the endemic area, the task of improving the effectiveness of forest snail control and prevention is arduous, the evaluation system of effect is lagged behind, the monitoring platform and basic research are insufficient, and the corresponding countermeasures are put forward in view of these challenges. In order to provide a reference for the development of national forestry Blood-control. The author points out that in the future, the following work should be emphasized: implementing the comprehensive control strategy, planning a new round of forestry schistosomiasis control project, strengthening the improvement of the effectiveness of forest snail control, and consolidating and improving the achievements of forestry schistosomiasis control. We will step up scientific and technological innovation and upgrade the technical level of forestry schistosomiasis control projects.
【作者单位】：国家林业局速生丰产用材林基地建设工程管理办公室;湖北省林业科学研究院;
【分类号】：R532.21

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