2010～2014年吉林省人间布鲁杆菌病疫情动态分析

发布时间：2018-10-08 17:40

【摘要】：目的总结分析吉林省2010~2014年人间布鲁杆菌病(布病)的流行特点,为下一步布病防治提供科学依据。方法收集吉林省2010~2014年人间布病监测和疫情调查资料,采用描述性流行病学方法和相应的统计学处理分析。结果 5年间共报告发病10 757例,发病率在6.58/10万~10.60/10万之间,年平均发病率7.83/10万,发病率呈逐年下降趋势;高发地区为白城市和松原市,高发季节为3~5月份,发病人群以农民为主,25~64岁组人群发病率最高,男性发病率高于女性。结论多部门密切配合,加强牲畜流通环节的检疫和管理,做好牲畜交易市场人群布病的主动监测、健康教育等工作是今后布病防治工作的重点。
[Abstract]:Objective to summarize and analyze the epidemic characteristics of brucellosis (brucellosis) in Jilin province from 2010 to 2014, and to provide scientific basis for the prevention and control of brucellosis. Methods the data of human brucellosis surveillance and epidemic investigation from 2010 to 2014 in Jilin Province were collected and analyzed by descriptive epidemiological method and statistical analysis. Results A total of 10 757 cases were reported in the past five years. The incidence rate was between 658 / 100 000 and 10.60 / 100 000, and the annual average incidence rate was 7.83 / 100 000. The incidence rate was decreasing year by year, and the high incidence areas were Baicheng and Songyuan, the high incidence season was in May. The incidence of disease was the highest in the population aged 25 ~ 64 years, and the incidence rate of male was higher than that of female. Conclusion it is important to strengthen quarantine and management of livestock circulation, to actively monitor population cloth disease in livestock trading market and to carry out health education to prevent and cure brucellosis in the future.
【作者单位】：吉林省疾病预防控制中心;
【分类号】：R516.7

【共引文献】