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昆明市2012-2016年MSM中HIV新发感染队列研究

发布时间:2019-02-21 13:24
【摘要】:目的探索昆明市男男性行为者(MSM)艾滋病病毒(HIV)新发感染率及其影响因素。方法采用同伴推动抽样法招募MSM,建立前瞻性、开放性队列,HIV抗体阴性者进入随访队列,每6个月随访1次,并进行问卷调查和血清学检测。结果共547名MSM纳入队列,HIV新发感染率为5.32/100人年,梅毒新发感染率为5.59/100人年。研究对象的安全套使用情况差异有统计学意义(χ~2=14.852,P0.05)。非条件Logistic回归分析显示,发生性行为时未坚持使用安全套的MSM,感染HIV的危险性是坚持使用安全套者的3.546倍。结论昆明市MSM的新发感染率达到较高水平,未坚持使用安全套是MSM感染HIV的危险因素。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the new (MSM) (HIV) infection rate and its influencing factors in MSM in Kunming. Methods Peer-driven sampling was used to recruit MSM, to establish prospective, open cohort, and HIV antibody negative patients were enrolled in the follow-up queue, followed up once every 6 months, and the questionnaire survey and serological examination were carried out. Results A total of 547 MSM patients were enrolled in the cohort. The new infection rate of HIV was 5.32 / 100 person-years, and that of syphilis was 5.59 / 100 person-years. There was significant difference in condom use among the subjects (蠂 ~ 2 ~ 2 ~ 14.852P 0.05). Non-conditional Logistic regression analysis showed that the risk of HIV infection in MSM, patients who did not insist on condom use during sexual intercourse was 3.546 times higher than that in condom users. Conclusion the new infection rate of MSM in Kunming reached a high level, and the failure to use condom was the risk factor of MSM infection with HIV.
【作者单位】: 云南省疾病预防控制中心性病艾滋病防制所;
【基金】:国家“十二五”科技重大专项(2012ZX10001006)~~
【分类号】:R512.91

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