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加蓬小学生对艾滋病毒/艾滋病相关的知识、态度和性行为方面的认识

发布时间:2020-12-18 10:00
  [目的]本研究的目的是评估加蓬四个城市十二所小学的五年级,六年级小学生对艾滋病病毒/艾滋病相关的知识,态度和性行为方面的认识(KABs)。[研究方法]我们使用横断面调查方法,在2014年6月至7月间,选择9到16岁之间的学生,评价其KABs。我们从加蓬四个城市的十二所小学的五年级和六年级学生中(CM1和CM)。大部分来自于加蓬四个主要城市,也是年轻人主要聚集地区,分别是利伯维尔、让蒂尔港、弗朗斯维尔和兰巴雷内。随机抽取了840名学生作为样本。数据采集完毕后,所有问卷将通过计算机软件SPSS18进行数据录入和分析。[结果]1.这项研究的参与者平均年龄为12.94岁(SD=1.741),其中有400(47.6%)名男性和440名女性(52.4%)2.参与者中的大多数(61.3%)是小学六年级(CM2),其余38.7%是小学五年级(CM1)。3.大多数的学生(74%)属于基督教徒,与双方父母一起生活的占53.2%。54.4%的学生只有一个家长有工作,父母都没有工作的学生占7.1%。4.只有38.7%的学生父母双方都有工作。绝大多数的男性(97.8%)和女性(98.2%)。5.学生都听说过艾滋... 

【文章来源】:华中科技大学湖北省 211工程院校 985工程院校 教育部直属院校

【文章页数】:91 页

【学位级别】:博士

【文章目录】:
LIST OF FIGURES
LIST OF TABLES
ABBREVIATIONS
中文摘要
ABSTRACT
RESUME
CHAPTER Ⅰ:INTRODUCTION
    1.1 GENERAL CONTEXT
    1.2 PROBLEM STATEMENT
    1.3 OBJECTIVES OF STUDY
    1.4 THE STUDY CONTEXT
        1.4.1 GEOGRAPHICAL CONTEXT
        1.4.2 DEMOGRAPHIC AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC CONTEXT
        1.4.3 SANITARY SITUATION OF GABON
    1.5 OVERVIEW OF HIV/AIDS HISTORY
CHAPTER Ⅱ:LITERATURE REVEW
    2.1 DEFITION OF CONCEPTS
        2.1.1 ADOLESCENCE
        2.1.2 SEX EDUCATION
    2.2 FACTORS INFLUENCING RISKY SEXUAL BEHAVIOR AMONG ADOLESCENTS
        2.2.1 HIV KNOWLEDGE AMONG ADOLESCENTS
        2.2.2 EARLY SEXUAL DEBUT
        2.2.3 MULTIPLE SEXUAL PARTNERS
        2.2.4 LOW OR NO CONDOM USE
        2.2.5 SUBSTANCE USE AMONG ADOLESCENTS
        2.2.6 PARENTAL INFLUENCE
    2.3 THE THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS OF THE STUDY
        2.3.1 HEALTH BELIEF MODEL(HBM)
        2.3.2 THEORY OF REASONED ACTION(TRA)
        2.3.3 THE THEORY OF PLANNED BEHAVIOR(TPB)
        2.3.4 SOCIAL COGNITIVE THEORY
        2.3.5 THEORIES OF STAGES OF CHANGE OR TRANS-THEORETICAL MODEL OF BEHAVIOR CHANGE(MTCC)(TRAINING OF CHANGE MODEL)
        2.3.6 MODEL OF THE AIDS RISK REDUCTION(ARRM)
CHAPTER Ⅲ:MATERIALS AND METHODS
    3.1 STUDY AREA
    3.2 STUDY POPULATION
    3.3 STUDY DESIGN,SAMPLING AND PROCEDURE
    3.4 QUESTIONNAIRE
    3.5 ETHICAL STATEMENT
    3.6 STATISTICAL ANALYSIS
        3.6.1 Knowledge
        3.6.2 Attitude
        3.6.3 Behavior
CHAPTER Ⅳ:RESULTS
    4.1 SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS
    4.2 KNOWLEDGE ABOUT HIV/AIDS
    4.3 ATTITUDES TOWARDS PEOPLE WITH HIV/AIDS
    4.4 PRACTICE OF HIV/AIDS
    4.5 RISK FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH KNOWLEDGE,ATTITUDE AND PRACTICE OF HIV/AIDS
        4.5.1 RISK FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH KNOWLEDGE
        4.5.2 RISK FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH ATTITUDE TOWARDS PEOPLE LIVING WITH HIV/AIDS
        4.5.3 RISK FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH SEXUAL BEHAVIOR
CHAPTER Ⅴ: DISCUSSION
CHAPTER Ⅵ:CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS
REFERENCES
PUBLICATIONS
UNDER REVIEW
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
DEDICATION



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