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鸡传染性支气管炎实验室诊断方法的研究进展

发布时间:2018-05-07 07:38

  本文选题:传染性支气管炎(IB) + 实验室诊断 ; 参考:《黑龙江畜牧兽医》2017年05期


【摘要】:传染性支气管炎(IB)是由传染性支气管炎病毒(IBV)引起的以呼吸器官和泌尿生殖器官损伤为特征的一种传染病,严重危害养禽业的健康发展。因传染性支气管炎病毒易变异且血清型众多,且临床病型表现复杂并常常有混合感染和继发感染的发生,使该病的确切诊断和综合防治难以能够让人完全满意。文章从病原分离和鉴定、血清学、免疫组织化学及分子生物学几个方面对该病实验室诊断方法的研究进展进行了综述,并对各种诊断方法的优缺点进行了分析和评价。
[Abstract]:Infectious bronchitis (IBV) is an infectious disease caused by infectious bronchitis virus (IBV), which is characterized by injury of respiratory and urogenital organs, which seriously harms the healthy development of poultry industry. Because the infectious bronchitis virus is prone to variation and many serotypes, and the clinical manifestations are complex and often have mixed infection and secondary infection, it is difficult to make the accurate diagnosis and comprehensive prevention and treatment of the disease completely satisfactory. In this paper, the advances in laboratory diagnosis of the disease were reviewed from the aspects of pathogen isolation and identification, serology, immunohistochemistry and molecular biology, and the advantages and disadvantages of various diagnostic methods were analyzed and evaluated.
【作者单位】: 东北农业大学动物医学学院;
【基金】:东北农业大学大学生创新创业训练计划项目(201610224045)
【分类号】:S858.31

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