禽流感防控中生物隔离措施影响因素研究
发布时间:2018-07-14 14:05
【摘要】:老鼠、飞鸟以及入场车辆和人员是禽流感病毒的传播媒介。养殖户的防鼠、防鸟和车辆、人员消毒有助于切断疫病的传播。本文利用全国331个肉鸡养殖户的调查数据,采用多元probit似乎不相关回归分析发现,当前养殖户倾向于采取防鼠和人员消毒措施,而忽略了防鸟和车辆消毒;性别、养殖规模显著影响养殖户的防鼠行为;养殖规模、是否具备防疫条件合格证、动物疫病风险认知对防鸟行为影响显著;养殖规模、是否具备防疫条件合格证、是否参加过政府组织的防疫培训、风险偏好能显著影响对车辆的消毒行为;年龄、养殖规模、是否参加生产组织、是否参加过政府组织的防疫培训能显著影响对进场人员消毒的行为。
[Abstract]:Mice, birds, and admission vehicles and personnel are the vectors of avian influenza virus. Anti-rodent, bird-and-vehicle disinfection by breeders helps to cut off the spread of the disease. Based on the survey data of 331 broiler breeders in China and the multiple probit regression analysis, it is found that the current farmers tend to take anti-rodent and personnel disinfection measures, while neglecting bird control and vehicle disinfection. The scale of breeding significantly affects the behavior of the breeders against mice, the scale of breeding, whether the qualification certificate of epidemic prevention conditions are available, the risk cognition of animal epidemic disease has a significant impact on the behavior of bird control, and whether the scale of culture, whether the qualification certificate of the condition of epidemic prevention is available, Whether or not you have participated in government training on epidemic prevention, risk preference can significantly affect the disinfection behavior of vehicles; age, scale of breeding, whether to join production organizations, Participation in government-organized epidemic prevention training can significantly affect the disinfection behavior of incoming personnel.
【作者单位】: 中国农业科学院农业经济与发展研究所;内蒙古工业大学管理学院;
【基金】:现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金(编号:CARS-42-G24) 中国农业科学院科技创新工程(编号:ASTIP-IAED-2015-01) 清华大学中国农村研究院博士论文奖学金项目 教育部国家公派留学基金(编号:201503250075)
【分类号】:S851.33
,
本文编号:2121882
[Abstract]:Mice, birds, and admission vehicles and personnel are the vectors of avian influenza virus. Anti-rodent, bird-and-vehicle disinfection by breeders helps to cut off the spread of the disease. Based on the survey data of 331 broiler breeders in China and the multiple probit regression analysis, it is found that the current farmers tend to take anti-rodent and personnel disinfection measures, while neglecting bird control and vehicle disinfection. The scale of breeding significantly affects the behavior of the breeders against mice, the scale of breeding, whether the qualification certificate of epidemic prevention conditions are available, the risk cognition of animal epidemic disease has a significant impact on the behavior of bird control, and whether the scale of culture, whether the qualification certificate of the condition of epidemic prevention is available, Whether or not you have participated in government training on epidemic prevention, risk preference can significantly affect the disinfection behavior of vehicles; age, scale of breeding, whether to join production organizations, Participation in government-organized epidemic prevention training can significantly affect the disinfection behavior of incoming personnel.
【作者单位】: 中国农业科学院农业经济与发展研究所;内蒙古工业大学管理学院;
【基金】:现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金(编号:CARS-42-G24) 中国农业科学院科技创新工程(编号:ASTIP-IAED-2015-01) 清华大学中国农村研究院博士论文奖学金项目 教育部国家公派留学基金(编号:201503250075)
【分类号】:S851.33
,
本文编号:2121882
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