不同受教育水平农户的畜禽养殖规模差异分析
发布时间：2018-08-19 12:20
【摘要】：为了解不同文化程度农户畜禽养殖规模的差异问题,运用无条件分位数回归与FEL差异分解方法,利用全国7个省份蛋鸡规模化养殖户调研数据展开了实证研究。结果表明:高中以下、高中及以上两类受教育水平农户的经营规模间存在明显差异,且差异在整体规模分布上呈上升趋势;两类农户的养殖规模受到不同决策机制的制约;农户的资源禀赋和外部环境对差异具有一定影响,但教育水平分割是造成差异的主要原因。据此,提出针对不同受教育水平农户采取差异化的规模化养殖发展政策,以多种方式提升农村教育水平,并在现阶段重点推动高中教育在农村中的普及,以及加快土地流转、加强规模化养殖的政策扶持与农业技术推广的政策建议。
[Abstract]:In order to understand the difference of livestock and poultry breeding scale among farmers with different educational levels, an empirical study was carried out by using the method of unconditional quantile regression and FEL differential decomposition, and using the investigation data of laying hens in 7 provinces in China. The results show that there are obvious differences in the scale of management between the two types of educated farmers below senior high school and above, and the difference shows an upward trend in the overall scale distribution, and the scale of farming of the two types of farmers is restricted by different decision-making mechanisms. The resource endowment and external environment of farmers have a certain influence on the difference, but the division of education level is the main reason for the difference. On the basis of this, the paper puts forward a policy of large-scale farming development for farmers with different levels of education, in order to improve the level of rural education in various ways, and at the present stage to promote the popularization of senior high school education in rural areas, and to speed up the transfer of land. Strengthen the policy support of large-scale aquaculture and agricultural technology extension policy recommendations.
【作者单位】： 中国农业大学经济管理学院;内蒙古农业大学经济管理学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“环境约束条件下农户畜禽养殖适度规模决策研究——以蛋鸡为例”(16XJC790003) 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助“污染防治条件下农户蛋鸡养殖适度规模决策研究”(2015RW007) 国家现代农业产业技术体系建设专项“国家蛋鸡产业技术体系”(CARS-41-K26)
【分类号】：F326.3
，
本文编号：2191635
[Abstract]:In order to understand the difference of livestock and poultry breeding scale among farmers with different educational levels, an empirical study was carried out by using the method of unconditional quantile regression and FEL differential decomposition, and using the investigation data of laying hens in 7 provinces in China. The results show that there are obvious differences in the scale of management between the two types of educated farmers below senior high school and above, and the difference shows an upward trend in the overall scale distribution, and the scale of farming of the two types of farmers is restricted by different decision-making mechanisms. The resource endowment and external environment of farmers have a certain influence on the difference, but the division of education level is the main reason for the difference. On the basis of this, the paper puts forward a policy of large-scale farming development for farmers with different levels of education, in order to improve the level of rural education in various ways, and at the present stage to promote the popularization of senior high school education in rural areas, and to speed up the transfer of land. Strengthen the policy support of large-scale aquaculture and agricultural technology extension policy recommendations.
【作者单位】： 中国农业大学经济管理学院;内蒙古农业大学经济管理学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“环境约束条件下农户畜禽养殖适度规模决策研究——以蛋鸡为例”(16XJC790003) 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助“污染防治条件下农户蛋鸡养殖适度规模决策研究”(2015RW007) 国家现代农业产业技术体系建设专项“国家蛋鸡产业技术体系”(CARS-41-K26)
【分类号】：F326.3
，
本文编号：2191635
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