基于层次分析法的全国陆生野生动物疫源疫病监测站能力评估研究

发布时间：2018-11-20 07:39

【摘要】：截至2016年底,我国野生动物疫源疫病监测防控工作已开展逾10年,初步建成了全国野生动物疫源疫病监测防控体系。为客观评价当前野生动物疫源疫病监测站的能力,文章基于调研获取的343个国家级(含28个标准站)和26个省级(其中3个为标准站)监测站数据,采用层次分析法,构建了监测站能力评价指标体系,对监测站能力进行了定量评价,得出最高的为92.54分,最低的为14.97分,多数监测站的条件不佳和能力不强,尤其是监测防控能力不强。为加强监测防控体系建设,文章建议优先支持监测站建设落后地区的站点建设,加强监测人才队伍建设,完善监测站监测防控设备,积极开展野生动物疾病调查研究。
[Abstract]:By the end of 2016, the surveillance and control of wild animal epidemic in China has been carried out for more than 10 years, and the national surveillance and control system of wild animal epidemic source has been preliminarily established. In order to evaluate objectively the ability of the current epidemic monitoring station of wild animals, the data of 343 national (including 28 standard stations) and 26 provincial (including 3 standard stations) were investigated and analyzed by analytic hierarchy process (AHP). The evaluation index system of monitoring station capability is constructed, and the quantitative evaluation of monitoring station capability is carried out. The highest is 92.54 points and the lowest is 14.97 points. The condition and ability of most monitoring stations are not good and strong, especially the ability of monitoring prevention and control is not strong. In order to strengthen the construction of monitoring prevention and control system, this paper suggests that priority should be given to supporting the construction of stations in backward areas, strengthening the construction of monitoring talents, perfecting monitoring and control equipment, and actively carrying out investigation and research on wildlife diseases.
【作者单位】：北京林业大学经济管理学院;国家林业局林业调查规划设计院;
【基金】：基金项目:北京林业大学经济管理学院“示范站核心能力建设评测”(编号:2016-31-11)
【分类号】：S858.9

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