拔罐辅助治疗小儿肺炎喘嗽临床疗效的观察

发布时间：2018-03-03 13:55

本文选题：肺炎喘嗽　切入点：拔罐　出处：《长春中医药大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：目的：观察辅助以拔罐走罐疗法对治疗小儿肺炎喘嗽后期肺部罗音吸收缓慢状况的临床疗效，并作进一步的研究和分析。方法：依据病情、症状、体征及相关理化检查等，在我院门诊和疗区选取符合拔罐疗法纳入标准的60例肺炎喘嗽的患儿，将病例采取随机对照的原则分为两组，分别30例，治疗组给予西医对症治疗加口服中药辨证施治，在中西药常规治疗基础上，辅助以拔罐走罐疗法，每隔一日拔罐1次，7天为1疗程，观察其疗效；对照组只是采用西医对症治疗和口服中药辨证施治，将两组疗效进行比较对照，发现肺炎中后期辅助拔罐走罐治疗明显优于单纯常规中西药治疗，并将两组患者治疗前后的症状、体征、X线片及临床痊愈所需时间等等指标积分数据情况进行统计学处理分析。结果：经统计学计算治疗组（拔罐辅助治疗小儿肺炎喘嗽）治愈率为76.7％、总有效率为96.7%，对照组治愈率为30％、总有效率为83.3％，拔罐组达标时间(6.03±2.723天)，对照组达标时间(9.80±3.809天)，拔罐走罐组治愈率和总有效率明显高于对照组，两组比较(P值小于0.05)具有显著差异，符合统计学的意义。结论：最终显示辅助以中医传统特色之拔罐走罐疗法对治疗小儿肺炎后期罗音消失缓慢的临床疗效优于单存中西药常规治疗，，拔罐改善了小儿肺炎的临床疗效，促进了病情康复，缩短了疾病疗程，提高了免疫力。拔罐走罐是一种绿色疗法，行之简便有效、安全、无痛苦，值得临床大力推广和应用。
[Abstract]:Objective: to observe the clinical effect of cupping and cupping therapy in the treatment of slow absorption of rales in children with pneumonia at the late stage of asthma and cough and to make further study and analysis. Methods: according to the condition, symptoms, signs and related physical and chemical examinations, 60 cases of pneumonia asthma and cough were selected in our outpatient clinic and treatment area. The patients were randomly divided into two groups, 30 cases, respectively, according to the criteria of cupping therapy. The treatment group was treated with western medicine combined with oral Chinese medicine syndrome differentiation. On the basis of routine treatment of Chinese and western medicine, cupping therapy was assisted by cupping and cupping every 7 days every 1st for a course of treatment, and the curative effect was observed. The control group was only treated with western medicine and oral Chinese medicine differentiation of symptoms and signs. The curative effects of the two groups were compared and compared. It was found that the treatment of assistant cupping and cupping in the middle and late stages of pneumonia was obviously superior to that of traditional Chinese and western medicine alone. The symptoms and signs of the two groups of patients before and after treatment, X-ray film and clinical recovery time and other indicators of integral data were statistically analyzed. Results: the cure rate of treatment group (cupping and adjuvant treatment of pediatric pneumonia asthma cough) was 76.7 and the total effective rate was 96.70.The cure rate of control group was 300.The total effective rate was 83.30.The time of reaching the standard of cupping group was 6.03 卤2.723 days, and that of control group was 9.80 卤3.809. The cure rate and total effective rate of the cupping group were significantly higher than those of the control group. There was significant difference between the two groups (P < 0.05), which was in accordance with the statistical significance. Conclusion: finally, the clinical effect of cupping and cupping assisted by traditional Chinese medicine is superior to that of single Chinese and western medicine in the treatment of infantile pneumonia. Cupping can improve the clinical effect of infantile pneumonia. Cupping and cupping is a kind of green therapy, which is simple, effective, safe and painless. It is worth popularizing and applying in clinic.
【学位授予单位】：长春中医药大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：R272

【参考文献】