体质因素与小儿肺炎证侯分布特点及证型转归规律的相关性研究

发布时间：2018-03-31 04:29

本文选题：小儿肺炎　切入点：体质　出处：《山东中医药大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：目的：探讨体质因素与小儿肺炎证候分布特点及证型转归规律的相关性。方法：通过对180例住院患儿的临床观察，探讨小儿体质与年龄、证候分布、证型转归之间的相关性。对全部纳入病例进行体质调查，观察并记录住院当日（基线点），及治疗后3、5、7、10、14天的中医证型，，统计小儿肺炎在不同观察时段的中医证型并探讨证型转归规律。结果：体质与年龄、小儿肺炎初始证型有相关性（P0.05）。小儿肺炎中医证型呈动态演变的过程，体质影响证候类型及转归。证本身具有变化的特征，但是证的变化趋向是由体质和病邪共同决定的。随着疾病的发展，证候始终不会脱离体质这根轴线，受体质的制约，从而使得各证型的转归有着一定的规律特点。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the relationship between physical factors and syndrome distribution and pattern of pneumonia in children. Methods: through the clinical observation of 180 hospitalized children, the relationship between physical constitution and age, distribution of syndrome and the outcome of syndrome was discussed. To observe and record the TCM syndromes on the day of hospitalization (baseline point) and the TCM syndromes of 71014 days after treatment, statistics the TCM syndromes of children pneumonia in different observation periods and explore the pattern of syndrome pattern. Results: there was a correlation between physical constitution and age, initial syndrome type of pneumonia in children (P0.05A). The TCM syndrome type of pneumonia in children showed a dynamic evolution process, and physical constitution affected the type and outcome of syndrome. The syndrome itself had the characteristics of change. With the development of the disease, the syndromes will never break away from the axis of constitution and be restricted by the constitution.
【学位授予单位】：山东中医药大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：R272

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