运动对女性围绝经期综合征影响的系统评价

发布时间：2018-01-15 17:31

本文关键词：运动对女性围绝经期综合征影响的系统评价　出处：《中国老年学杂志》2017年19期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的系统评价运动对妇女围绝经期综合征的影响。方法检索国内外相关数据库,收集2014年12月以前国内外关于运动与围绝经期综合征症状的随机对照试验,用国际Cochrane协作组提供的Revman5.2软件对纳入的研究进行分析。结果 5项研究符合纳入标准,其中对4项研究进行Meta分析,结果显示运动干预后,试验组较对照组妇女的围绝经期综合征评分明显降低,围绝经期总体症状明显改善(WMD=-5.33,95%CI:-8.20~-2.47)。然而,另1项研究显示,运动干预后,试验组与对照组除抑郁症状明显改善差异(P0.05),其他症状的改善程度均无差异(P0.05)。结论运动可以改善妇女围绝经期综合征总体症状,但是对于具体症状的缓解尚缺乏充足的循证证据。
[Abstract]:Objective to evaluate the effect of exercise on menopausal syndrome in women. A randomized controlled trial on the symptoms of exercise and peri-menopausal syndrome was conducted before December 2014 at home and abroad. The inclusion study was analyzed with the Revman5.2 software provided by the international Cochrane cooperation group. Results five studies met the inclusion criteria, and four of them were analyzed by Meta. The results showed that the scores of perimenopausal syndrome in the experimental group were significantly lower than those in the control group after exercise intervention, and the overall symptoms of the perimenopausal period were significantly improved. 95 CI: -8.20% -2.47%. However, another study showed that after exercise intervention, there was a significant difference in depressive symptoms between the trial group and the control group (P 0.05). Conclusion exercise can improve the overall symptoms of perimenopausal syndrome in women, but there is no sufficient evidence for the remission of specific symptoms.
【作者单位】：承德医学院护理学院;
【基金】：河北省卫生委课题(20150415) 承德医学院校级课题(201421)
【分类号】：R711.75
【正文快照】： 围绝经期综合征主要表现为血管舒缩障碍和神经精神症状,即潮热出汗、心悸、头晕、失眠、焦虑或抑郁等[1]。多数妇女在围绝经期及绝经后早期会不同程度地出现围绝经期综合征症状,严重影响妇女的身心健康和生活质量[2]。虽然性激素替代疗法可以有效缓解围绝经期综合征症状,但是

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