农村妇女孕期体重对妊娠结局的影响

发布时间：2018-04-26 14:36

  本文选题：农村妇女 + 孕期肥胖　； 参考：《现代妇产科进展》2017年03期

【摘要】：目的:探讨农村妇女孕期体重与妊娠结局的关系,为农村孕妇的体重管理提供理论依据。方法:收集2014年2月至2015年2月禹城市人民医院产一科住院分娩的单胎妊娠农村初产妇896例,按孕前体重指数(BMI)分为孕前消瘦组(≤18.5kg/m~2)、孕前体重正常组(18.5kg/m~2BMI24kg/m~2)、超重组(24kg/m2≤BMI28kg/m~2)、肥胖组(≥28kg/m~2);按孕期体重增长分为体重增长适宜组及体重增长过度组。分析各组孕妇妊娠结局及并发症的发生情况。结果:孕前超重组与孕前体重正常组比较,孕期体重增长过度组与孕期体重增长适宜组比较,均显著增加妊娠期高血压疾病、妊娠期糖尿病、剖宫产、产后出血、巨大儿的风险,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论:孕前超重与孕期体重增长过度是导致农村孕妇不良妊娠结局的危险因素,应加强孕妇的体重管理,降低妊娠不良结局发生。
[Abstract]:Objective: to explore the relationship between pregnancy weight and pregnancy outcome of rural women, and to provide theoretical basis for weight management of rural pregnant women. Methods: from February 2014 to February 2015, 896 rural primipara with single pregnancy were collected from Yucheng people's Hospital. According to the pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI), they were divided into two groups: weight loss group (鈮，

本文编号：1806449