改良电休克治疗在妊娠期精神疾病中应用的研究进展

发布时间：2018-05-17 11:03

  本文选题：改良电休克治疗 + 妊娠　； 参考：《上海交通大学学报(医学版)》2017年07期

【摘要】：妊娠期精神疾病的治疗面临许多挑战。改良电休克治疗(MECT)安全、起效快、不良反应少,可作为妊娠期精神疾病的首要治疗手段。急性期患者,尤其是自杀观念患者获益更明显。文章主要探讨MECT在妊娠期精神疾病治疗中的优势,对孕妇和胎儿的风险及处理原则等。通过在治疗前进行评估,在治疗期间及治疗后密切监测,能有效减少孕妇及胎儿的并发症,如阴道流血、胎心律失常、早产等。综合来看,MECT是治疗妊娠期精神疾病安全有效的措施。
[Abstract]:The treatment of mental disorders complicating pregnancy faces many challenges. Modified electroshock therapy (MECT) is safe, effective and less adverse. It can be used as the primary treatment for mental disorders during pregnancy. The benefits were more pronounced in patients with acute stage, especially in suicidal patients. This paper mainly discusses the advantages of MECT in the treatment of mental disorders complicating pregnancy, the risk of pregnant women and fetuses and the principles of treatment. By evaluating before treatment and monitoring closely during and after treatment, complications of pregnancy and fetus, such as vaginal bleeding, fetal arrhythmia, premature delivery and so on, can be effectively reduced. Generally speaking, MECT is a safe and effective measure for the treatment of mental disorders complicating pregnancy.
【作者单位】： 上海交通大学医学院附属精神卫生中心;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金(81671326,81171272) 上海市公共卫生优秀学科带头人培养计划(GWDTR201227) 上海交通大学中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目(16JXRZ06) 上海市精神卫生中心院级国际合作项目(2015-YJGJ-02)~~
【分类号】：R714.2;R749.05
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本文编号：1901121