我国适龄女性对人乳头瘤病毒疫苗认知水平及其影响因素的系统评价

发布时间：2018-05-30 10:55

本文选题：人乳头瘤病毒 + 疫苗　；参考：《中国病原生物学杂志》2017年10期

【摘要】：目的了解我国女性对人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)疫苗认知情况及影响因素。方法通过检索查询和筛选相关文献,对符合标准的文献使用RevMan 5.3软件进行数据分析及描述。结果共有18篇文献纳入本研究(中文文献7篇,英文文献11篇),纳入受试对象26 848例,标本大小为64~6 024例。综合分析我国适龄女性HPV疫苗整体认知度低,相关知识缺乏,但疫苗接受度高(26.49%-94.23%)。疫苗价格、疫苗的安全性和有效性、对感染HPV的风险认识不足、医生及同伴推荐、教育程度、家庭收入等是影响疫苗接种的因素。结论我国适龄女性对HPV疫苗认知度低,但接受度高。而影响HPV疫苗认知度的主要因素有受教育程度和家庭经济收入等。积极开展防治HPV感染的健康教育,可促进HPV疫苗在我国的推广使用。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the knowledge and influencing factors of human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine among women in China. Methods by searching and sifting the relevant documents, the data of the documents that meet the standard were analyzed and described by RevMan 5.3 software. Results A total of 18 articles were included in this study (7 in Chinese, 11 in English, 26 848 in subjects and 6 024 in specimen size). The comprehensive analysis shows that the overall recognition of HPV vaccine is low and the relative knowledge is lacking among the women of right age in China, but the vaccine acceptance rate is 26.49- 94.233.75%. The price of vaccine, the safety and effectiveness of vaccine, the lack of understanding of the risk of HPV infection, the recommendation of doctors and peers, the education level and the income of family are the factors that influence the vaccination. Conclusion the recognition of HPV vaccine is low, but the acceptance rate is high. The main factors influencing HPV vaccine recognition were education level and household income. Active health education on the prevention and treatment of HPV infection can promote the popularization and use of HPV vaccine in China.
【作者单位】：南华大学护理学院护理学研究所;
【基金】：湖南省教育厅重点项目(No.15A164);湖南省教育厅优秀青年项目(No.16B229)
【分类号】：R737.33

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