孕妇生殖道感染对胎膜早破早产及妊娠结局影响的临床分析
发布时间：2018-07-15 19:39
【摘要】：目的探讨孕妇生殖道感染对胎膜早破早产以及妊娠结局的影响,为临床治疗提供参考依据。方法选取2014年6月-2015年5月期间医院收治的162例胎膜早破患者,根据是否合并孕期生殖道感染分为观察组84例与对照组78例,观察组给予相应治疗,统计有效率,并对比两组孕妇临床指标。结果观察组患者治愈率为46.43%,有效率为94.05%;观察组胎膜早破时间及分娩时间均显著早于对照组(P0.05),妊娠延长时间显著短于对照组(P0.05);观察组早产率、产褥病率、新生儿窒息发生率、新生儿感染率、胎盘绒毛膜羊膜炎发生率均显著高于对照组(P0.05);新生儿出生体质量显著低于对照组(P0.05),两组剖宫产发生率比较,差异无统计学差异。结论孕期生殖道感染可引起胎膜早破、早产,增加新生儿窒息发生率、新生儿感染率、胎盘绒毛膜羊膜炎的发生,严重影响妊娠结局,应加强预防,积极治疗,以保证母婴生命安全。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the effect of reproductive tract infection on premature rupture of membranes and pregnancy outcome in order to provide reference for clinical treatment. Methods 162 patients with premature rupture of membranes were selected from June 2014 to May 2015. According to whether they were complicated with reproductive tract infection during pregnancy, they were divided into observation group (n = 84) and control group (n = 78). The clinical indexes of pregnant women in two groups were compared. Results the cure rate of the patients in the observation group was 46.43 and the effective rate was 94.05. The time of premature rupture of membranes and the time of delivery in the observation group were significantly earlier than those in the control group (P0.05), the duration of pregnancy prolongation was significantly shorter than that in the control group (P0.05), the rate of premature delivery, the rate of puerperal disease, the incidence of neonatal asphyxia in the observation group, The incidence of neonatal infection and placental chorioamnionitis were significantly higher than that of the control group (P0.05); the birth weight of the newborn was significantly lower than that of the control group (P0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of cesarean section between the two groups. Conclusion Reproductive tract infection during pregnancy can cause premature rupture of membranes, premature delivery, increased incidence of neonatal asphyxia, neonatal infection rate, occurrence of placental chorioamnionitis, which seriously affects the outcome of pregnancy. To ensure the safety of mother and child.
【作者单位】： 河南省安阳地区医院妇产科;
【分类号】：R714.433
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the effect of reproductive tract infection on premature rupture of membranes and pregnancy outcome in order to provide reference for clinical treatment. Methods 162 patients with premature rupture of membranes were selected from June 2014 to May 2015. According to whether they were complicated with reproductive tract infection during pregnancy, they were divided into observation group (n = 84) and control group (n = 78). The clinical indexes of pregnant women in two groups were compared. Results the cure rate of the patients in the observation group was 46.43 and the effective rate was 94.05. The time of premature rupture of membranes and the time of delivery in the observation group were significantly earlier than those in the control group (P0.05), the duration of pregnancy prolongation was significantly shorter than that in the control group (P0.05), the rate of premature delivery, the rate of puerperal disease, the incidence of neonatal asphyxia in the observation group, The incidence of neonatal infection and placental chorioamnionitis were significantly higher than that of the control group (P0.05); the birth weight of the newborn was significantly lower than that of the control group (P0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of cesarean section between the two groups. Conclusion Reproductive tract infection during pregnancy can cause premature rupture of membranes, premature delivery, increased incidence of neonatal asphyxia, neonatal infection rate, occurrence of placental chorioamnionitis, which seriously affects the outcome of pregnancy. To ensure the safety of mother and child.
【作者单位】： 河南省安阳地区医院妇产科;
【分类号】：R714.433
【参考文献】
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1 潘翠笠;苏茂坚;苏林梁;岳R，
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