宫颈非典型鳞状上皮细胞、人乳头状瘤病毒联合宫颈多点活检及宫颈管搔刮诊断老年宫颈疾病的价值
发布时间:2018-10-05 08:05
【摘要】:目的通过对宫颈细胞学检查结果为非典型鳞状上皮细胞(ASU-US)的中老年患者进行人乳头状瘤病毒(HPV)联合宫颈多点活检及宫颈管搔刮(ECC)检查的诊断价值。方法系统性回顾分析≥55岁的262例宫颈ASCUS患者的液基细胞学、高危型HPV定量检测(HC2-HPV DNA)、阴道镜检查和组织病理学检查资料。结果组织病理学确诊情况,良性病变177例(67.56%)、宫颈上皮内瘤变(CIN)Ⅰ38例(14.5%)、CINⅡ18例(6.87%)、CINⅢ23例(8.78%)和浸润性癌6例(2.29%)。相应的HC2-HPV DNA阳性率分别为9.6%(17/177),55.26%(21/38),88.89%(16/18),95.45%(21/23)和100%(6/6)。ECC所得的组织病理学为高级别鳞状上皮内病变(HSIL)6例,而对应患者活检完整组织块病理学结果分别为低级别鳞状上皮内病变(LSIL)和良性病变。HPV阳性组≥CINⅡ的检出率53.09%(44/81),阴性组为0(0/181),二者差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论宫颈细胞学检查为ASC-US的患者中存在不小比例的HSIL(CINⅡ和CINⅢ),甚至浸润性癌。阴道镜下宫颈活检+宫颈管搔术有助于诊断,防止漏诊。对ASC-US患者及时进行HC2-HPV DNA检测,可作为ASC-US患者的分流手段,并采取规范诊疗措施能有效地发现潜在的HSIL或浸润性癌病变。
[Abstract]:Objective to evaluate the diagnostic value of human papillomavirus (HPV) (HPV) combined with cervical multipoint biopsy and cervix curettage (ECC) examination in elderly patients with atypical squamous epithelial cells (ASU-US). Methods the liquid-based cytology, high risk HPV quantitative examination (HC2-HPV DNA), colposcopy and histopathological examination) of 262 patients with cervical ASCUS (鈮,
本文编号:2252625
[Abstract]:Objective to evaluate the diagnostic value of human papillomavirus (HPV) (HPV) combined with cervical multipoint biopsy and cervix curettage (ECC) examination in elderly patients with atypical squamous epithelial cells (ASU-US). Methods the liquid-based cytology, high risk HPV quantitative examination (HC2-HPV DNA), colposcopy and histopathological examination) of 262 patients with cervical ASCUS (鈮,
本文编号:2252625
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